, Leipzig, Germany.
Arch Sex Behav. 2019 May;48(4):1239-1259. doi: 10.1007/s10508-018-1196-5. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
Kinsey's prison male same-sex sample (consisting of prisoners who were gay, bisexual, or had had extensive postpubertal same-sex sex regardless of sexual attractions) was compared with Kinsey's general (i.e., non-prison) same-sex sample (previously analyzed by Rind and Welter, 2016) in terms of reactions to and characteristics of first postpubertal same-sex sex, with a focus on minor-adult contacts. Prison participants had a minor-adult contact as their first postpubertal same-sex sex twice as often as general participants, and their experience involved penetration in three-quarters of cases compared to only half the time for general participants, and it was paid for (i.e., prostitution) three times as often. Despite these differences, reactions to these events by prison and general participants were the same, with combined results of 66% positive reactions (i.e., enjoyed it "much") versus 15% emotionally negative reactions (e.g., shock, disgust, guilt). Results added to those from a series of studies done since 2000 using male same-sex samples in showing that minor-adult same-sex sexual experiences in this population do not conform to the child sexual abuse (CSA) model of trauma and harm. Comparing prison and general participants also showed that the CSA-trauma-crime link often claimed (i.e., where minor-adult sex is said to produce trauma that leads to later criminal behavior) did not hold in the Kinsey same-sex samples, because trauma (the middle element) was mostly missing. This null result for the link alerts that trauma needs to be shown rather than assumed when considering this link. The positive reaction profile obtained was discussed in terms of cultural factors dominant in Kinsey's time.
金赛的监狱男性同性样本(包括同性恋、双性恋或有广泛青春期后同性性行为的囚犯,无论性吸引力如何)与金赛的一般(即非监狱)同性样本进行了比较(先前由 Rind 和 Welter 进行了分析,2016 年),比较了他们对第一次青春期后同性性行为的反应和特征,重点是未成年人与成年人的接触。监狱参与者作为他们第一次青春期后同性性行为的未成年人与成年人接触的次数是一般参与者的两倍,他们的经历中有四分之三的情况涉及到性行为,而一般参与者只有一半的时间,而且有三分之一的时间是付费的(即卖淫)。尽管存在这些差异,但监狱和一般参与者对这些事件的反应是相同的,综合结果显示,有 66%的参与者反应积极(即“非常喜欢”),而只有 15%的参与者情绪上反应消极(例如,震惊、厌恶、内疚)。这些结果与自 2000 年以来使用男性同性样本进行的一系列研究结果相呼应,表明该人群中的未成年人与成年人的同性性经验不符合儿童性虐待(CSA)创伤和伤害模式。将监狱和一般参与者进行比较也表明,经常声称的 CSA-创伤-犯罪联系(即未成年人与成年人的性行为被认为会产生导致后来犯罪行为的创伤)在金赛的同性样本中并不成立,因为创伤(中间元素)大多缺失。这种链接的无效结果提醒人们,在考虑这种联系时,需要证明而不是假设创伤的存在。所获得的积极反应特征是根据金赛时代占主导地位的文化因素来讨论的。