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手法治疗联合传统保守治疗双侧下肢复杂性区域疼痛综合征患者的腰椎:病例系列研究。

Utilization of manual therapy to the lumbar spine in conjunction with traditional conservative care for individuals with bilateral lower extremity complex regional pain syndrome: A case series.

机构信息

PT Solutions Physical Therapy, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2020 Jan;36(1):241-248. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2018.1482392. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

Abstract

: Conservative therapies for complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) have traditionally focused on exercise and desensitization techniques targeted at the involved extremity. The primary purpose of this case series is to report on the potential benefit of utilizing manual therapy to the lumbar spine in conjunction with traditional conservative care when treating patients with lower extremity CRPS.: Two patients with the diagnosis of lower extremity CRPS were treated with manual therapy to the lumbar spine in conjunction with education, exercise, desensitization, and soft tissue techniques for the extremity.: Patient 1 received 13 sessions over 6 weeks resulting in a 34-point improvement in oswestry disability index (ODI) and 35-point improvement in lower extremity functional scale (LEFS). Patient 2 received 21 sessions over 12 weeks resulting in a 28-point improvement in ODI and a 41-point improvement in LEFS.: Both patients exhibited reductions in pain and clinically meaningful improvements in function. Manual therapies when applied to the lumbar spine in these patients as part of a comprehensive treatment plan resulted in improved spinal mobility, decreased pain, and reduction is distal referred symptoms. Although one cannot infer a cause and effect relationship from a case series, this report identifies meaningful clinical outcomes potentially associated with manual physical therapy to the lumbar spine for two patients with complex regional pain syndrome type 1.

摘要

: 对于复杂性区域疼痛综合征(CRPS)的保守治疗传统上侧重于针对受累肢体的运动和脱敏技术。本病例系列的主要目的是报告在治疗下肢 CRPS 患者时,将腰椎的手法治疗与传统的保守治疗相结合的潜在益处。

: 两名被诊断为下肢 CRPS 的患者接受了腰椎手法治疗,并结合教育、运动、脱敏和肢体软组织技术进行治疗。

: 患者 1 接受了 13 次 6 周的治疗,Oswestry 残疾指数(ODI)改善了 34 分,下肢功能量表(LEFS)改善了 35 分。患者 2 接受了 21 次 12 周的治疗,ODI 改善了 28 分,LEFS 改善了 41 分。

: 两名患者的疼痛均有所减轻,功能也有明显改善。在这些患者中,作为综合治疗计划的一部分,将手法治疗应用于腰椎,可改善脊柱活动度、减轻疼痛,并减少远端牵涉症状。尽管从病例系列中不能推断出因果关系,但本报告确定了与两名 1 型复杂性区域疼痛综合征患者的腰椎手法物理治疗相关的有意义的临床结果。

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