• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
Health, education and employment status of Europeans aged 60 to 69 years: results from SHARE Survey.60至69岁欧洲人的健康、教育和就业状况：来自SHARE调查的结果。
Ind Health. 2018 Oct 3;56(5):436-440. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2017-0220. Epub 2018 Jun 9.
2
Participation in productive activities and depression among older Europeans: survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE).参与生产活动与老年欧洲人抑郁：欧洲健康、老龄化和退休研究（SHARE）调查。
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2013 Nov;28(11):1157-65. doi: 10.1002/gps.3936. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
3
Inequalities in extending working lives beyond age 60 in Canada, Denmark, Sweden and England-By gender, level of education and health.加拿大、丹麦、瑞典和英国在 60 岁以上延长工作寿命方面的不平等-按性别、教育程度和健康状况划分。
PLoS One. 2020 Aug 17;15(8):e0234900. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234900. eCollection 2020.
4
"Working old-old": Psychological well-being, cognitive abilities and physical health of employed and self-employed Europeans aged 75.“工作型高龄老人”：75 岁及以上的欧洲就业和自营职业者的心理健康、认知能力和身体健康
Work. 2021;69(3):859-864. doi: 10.3233/WOR-213518.
5
Poor health, unhealthy behaviors, and unfavorable work characteristics influence pathways of exit from paid employment among older workers in Europe: a four year follow-up study.健康状况不佳、不健康的行为和不利的工作特征影响欧洲老年工人退出有偿就业的途径：一项为期四年的随访研究。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 2013 Mar 1;39(2):125-33. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3319. Epub 2012 Sep 3.
6
The Impact of Voluntary and Involuntary Retirement on Mental Health: Evidence from Older Irish Adults.自愿退休和非自愿退休对心理健康的影响：来自爱尔兰老年成年人的证据。
J Ment Health Policy Econ. 2016 Mar;19(1):33-44.
7
The influence of chronic health problems and work-related factors on loss of paid employment among older workers.慢性健康问题和与工作相关的因素对老年工人带薪就业损失的影响。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2015 Nov;69(11):1058-65. doi: 10.1136/jech-2015-205719. Epub 2015 Jun 25.
8
Educational differences in trajectories of self-rated health before, during, and after entering or leaving paid employment in the European workforce.在进入或离开欧洲劳动力市场的有偿就业前后，教育对自评健康轨迹的影响。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 2015 Sep 1;41(5):441-50. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3514. Epub 2015 Jul 17.
9
Working Hours Flexibility and Timing of Retirement: Findings from Europe.工作时间灵活性与退休时间：来自欧洲的研究发现。
J Aging Soc Policy. 2018 Oct-Dec;30(5):478-494. doi: 10.1080/08959420.2018.1500857. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
10
Employment status and other predictors of mental health and cognitive functions in older Croatian workers.克罗地亚老年工人的就业状况和其他预测因素与心理健康和认知功能的关系。
Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 2019 Jun 1;70(2):109-117. doi: 10.2478/aiht-2019-70-3254.

引用本文的文献

1
Factors associated with quality of life in retirement: a systematic review.退休后生活质量的相关因素：一项系统综述。
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2023 Feb 13;20(4):676-684. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2022-876. eCollection 2022 Oct-Dec.
2
Does retirement trigger depressive symptoms? A systematic review and meta-analysis.退休是否会引发抑郁症状？系统回顾和荟萃分析。
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2021 Dec 1;30:e77. doi: 10.1017/S2045796021000627.

本文引用的文献

1
Psychological Health in the Retirement Transition: Rationale and First Findings in the HEalth, Ageing and Retirement Transitions in Sweden (HEARTS) Study.退休转型期的心理健康：瑞典健康、老龄化与退休转型（HEARTS）研究的理论依据与初步发现
Front Psychol. 2017 Sep 26;8:1634. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01634. eCollection 2017.
2
Health and retirement: a complex relationship.健康与退休：一种复杂的关系。
Eur J Ageing. 2012 Aug 31;9(3):221-225. doi: 10.1007/s10433-012-0243-7. eCollection 2012 Sep.
3
Job characteristics and mental health for older workers.老年工作者的工作特征与心理健康
Occup Med (Lond). 2017 Jul 1;67(5):394-400. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqx066.
4
The relationship between wealth and loneliness among older people across Europe: Is social participation protective?欧洲老年人财富与孤独感之间的关系：社会参与具有保护作用吗？
Prev Med. 2016 Oct;91:24-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.016. Epub 2016 Jul 26.
5
The Impact of Voluntary and Involuntary Retirement on Mental Health: Evidence from Older Irish Adults.自愿退休和非自愿退休对心理健康的影响：来自爱尔兰老年成年人的证据。
J Ment Health Policy Econ. 2016 Mar;19(1):33-44.
6
A Global View on the Effects of Work on Health in Later Life.全球视角下工作对晚年健康的影响
Gerontologist. 2016 Apr;56 Suppl 2:S281-92. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnw032.
7
The impact of retirement on health: quasi-experimental methods using administrative data.退休对健康的影响：使用行政数据的准实验方法。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2016 Feb 19;16:68. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1318-5.
8
THE LONG REACH OF EDUCATION: EARLY RETIREMENT.教育的深远影响：提前退休
J Econ Ageing. 2015 Dec 1;6:133-148. doi: 10.1016/j.jeoa.2015.08.001.
9
Are different measures of depressive symptoms in old age comparable? An analysis of the CES-D and Euro-D scales in 13 countries.老年抑郁症状的不同测量方法具有可比性吗？对13个国家的流调中心抑郁量表（CES-D）和欧洲抑郁量表（Euro-D）的分析。
Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2015 Dec;24(4):287-304. doi: 10.1002/mpr.1489. Epub 2015 Aug 27.
10
Understanding the effect of retirement on health: Mechanisms and heterogeneity.理解退休对健康的影响：机制与异质性。
J Health Econ. 2015 Sep;43:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 Jun 3.

60至69岁欧洲人的健康、教育和就业状况：来自SHARE调查的结果。

Health, education and employment status of Europeans aged 60 to 69 years: results from SHARE Survey.

作者信息

Augner Christoph

机构信息

Institute for Human Resources Research in Health Care, University Clinics of the Paracelsus Medical University, Austria.

出版信息

Ind Health. 2018 Oct 3;56(5):436-440. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2017-0220. Epub 2018 Jun 9.

DOI:10.2486/indhealth.2017-0220
PMID:29887541
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6172182/
Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify health and education related predictors of employment/self-employment in the age between 60 and 69 yr in Europe. Data were obtained from Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) study-Wave 6. Our final sample (n=13,447) was retrieved from 16 European Union member states, Switzerland and Israel. We used logistic regression model including education level, physical and mental health parameters to predict employment/self-employment vs. retired. Employment/self-employment was associated with higher education status, increased risk for depression, and obesity, but with decreased risk for chronic diseases, loneliness and limitations in daily life activities. Age-appropriate working conditions, part-time options, and enhanced job characteristics may contribute to maintain a good health status and prevent negative aspects of work that can induce the risk for stress and depression.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定欧洲60至69岁人群就业/自主创业与健康和教育相关的预测因素。数据来自欧洲健康、老龄化与退休调查（SHARE）研究的第6轮。我们的最终样本（n = 13447）来自16个欧盟成员国、瑞士和以色列。我们使用逻辑回归模型，纳入教育水平、身心健康参数来预测就业/自主创业与退休情况。就业/自主创业与较高的教育程度、抑郁症风险增加以及肥胖有关，但与慢性病风险、孤独感和日常生活活动受限风险降低有关。适合年龄的工作条件、兼职选择以及改善的工作特性可能有助于保持良好的健康状况，并预防可能引发压力和抑郁症风险的工作负面因素。