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解开跨专业的戈尔迪之结:改善临床学习环境全国协作。

Untying the Interprofessional Gordian Knot: The National Collaborative for Improving the Clinical Learning Environment.

机构信息

B.F. Brandt is director, National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education, and associate vice president and professor, Pharmaceutical Care and Health Systems, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. S. Kitto is professor, Department of Innovation in Medical Education, and director of research, Office of Continuing Professional Development, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. R.M. Cervero is professor and associate director, Remote Campus Education, Graduate Programs in Health Professions Education, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.

出版信息

Acad Med. 2018 Oct;93(10):1437-1440. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000002313.

Abstract

The National Collaborative for Improving the Clinical Learning Environment (NCICLE) is a growing group of over 40 organizations representing a variety of health professions. NCICLE is beginning a discussion of issues related to culture in health care, specifically how the current culture inhibits optimal outcomes, and the discordance between current early interprofessional education (IPE) curricula in health professions schools and traditional practice models in health care. In October 2017, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education and the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation sponsored an NCICLE symposium on optimizing interprofessional clinical learning environments. In this Invited Commentary, the authors observe that interprofessional practice and education is a decades-long field that has presented a "Gordian knot" of intractable, complex problems to solve because medicine has often not been at the table for conversations about IPE. The NCICLE symposium represented an important opportunity for medicine to signal that finding new solutions for unraveling the interprofessional Gordian knot and creating optimal clinical learning environments requires meaningful participation from all health professions. Those solutions need to build on the long history of experience and research in IPE and collaborative practice. After the NCICLE symposium provided a promising beginning, the authors propose three essential issues and one key practical step forward to move the interprofessional agenda forward.

摘要

国家临床学习环境改善合作组织(NCICLE)是一个由 40 多个组织组成的团体,代表着各种健康专业。NCICLE 正在开始讨论医疗保健相关的文化问题,特别是当前的文化如何抑制最佳结果,以及当前健康专业学校的早期跨专业教育(IPE)课程与医疗保健中的传统实践模式之间的不和谐。2017 年 10 月,研究生医学教育认证委员会和小约西亚·梅里特基金会赞助了 NCICLE 优化跨专业临床学习环境专题研讨会。在这篇特邀评论中,作者观察到,跨专业实践和教育是一个长达数十年的领域,它提出了一个“戈尔迪之结”的棘手、复杂的问题需要解决,因为医学往往不在跨专业教育对话的范围内。NCICLE 研讨会为医学提供了一个重要的机会,表明为解开跨专业戈尔迪之结并创造最佳临床学习环境寻找新的解决方案需要所有健康专业的有意义的参与。这些解决方案需要建立在 IPE 和协作实践的悠久历史经验和研究基础上。NCICLE 研讨会提供了一个有希望的开端之后,作者提出了三个基本问题和一个关键的实际步骤,以推进跨专业议程。

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