2010 - 2012年浙江省6个监测地区老年人膳食维生素摄入状况

[Dietary vitamins intakes status of elderly people of 6 minitoring areas in Zhejiang Province in 2010-2012].

作者信息

Zhang Ronghua, Zhu Xuhui, Huang Lichun, Zhou Biao, Ding Gangqiang

机构信息

Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Hangzhou 310051, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2017 Jan;46(1):32-35.

PMID:29903148

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the situations of dietary vitamins intakes among aged 60 years old adults in different areas of Zhejiang Province, and analyze the food sources of vitamins.

METHODS

Data were obtained from the 2010-2012 Chinese National Nutrition and Health Survey in Zhejiang Province. Dietary intakes among elderly people of vitamin A, vitamin B_1, vitamin B_2, vitamin C, vitamin E and their sources were acquired by 24-hour dietary recalls for 3 days in different areas.

RESULTS

The elderly people' intakes of VA(296. 85(174. 32, 500. 28) μg RAE/d), VB_1(0. 68(0. 47, 0. 96) mg/d), VB2(0. 65(0. 47, 0. 90) mg /d) and VC(54. 54(33. 65, 83. 82) mg/d) were generally low. Intakes of vitamin B_1, vitamin C and vitamin E were significantly different in different areas( χ~2=41. 201, 39. 262 and 19. 474, P<0. 001). The food sources of vitamins were slightly variant.

CONCLUSION

The insufficient status of vitamins intakes among elderly people in Zhejiang was serious, and there were differences among elderly people from different areas in intakes and food sources of vitamins.

摘要

目的

评估浙江省不同地区60岁及以上成年人膳食维生素摄入情况，并分析维生素的食物来源。

方法

数据来源于2010 - 2012年浙江省中国居民营养与健康状况调查。通过不同地区3天的24小时膳食回顾法获取老年人维生素A、维生素B₁、维生素B₂、维生素C、维生素E的摄入量及其来源。

结果

老年人维生素A（296.85（174.32，500.28）μg RAE/d）、维生素B₁（0.68（0.47，0.96）mg/d）、维生素B₂（0.65（0.47，0.90）mg/d）和维生素C（54.54（33.65，83.82）mg/d）的摄入量普遍较低。不同地区维生素B₁、维生素C和维生素E的摄入量有显著差异（χ² = 41.201、39.262和19.474，P < 0.001）。维生素的食物来源略有不同。