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口服低剂量甲氨蝶呤的皮肤毒性

Cutaneous toxicity of oral low-dose methotrexate.

作者信息

Jalandhara Priyanka, Kaeley Gurjit

机构信息

Division of Research, PPG Healthcare, Fort Worth, Texas.

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2018 May 22;31(3):364-366. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1463039. eCollection 2018 Jul.

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced acral erythema has been a known side effect of intravenous dosing but has not been reported with oral therapy. Herein we describe two patients receiving treatment with low-dose oral methotrexate who presented with acral erythema. Clinicians and rheumatologists should be aware of this potentially serious side effect of oral chemotherapy in various patient populations. This complication related to methotrexate, though rare, should be anticipated in patients on multiple medications who develop mucocutaneous toxicities.

摘要

化疗引起的手足红斑一直是静脉给药已知的副作用,但口服治疗尚未见报道。在此,我们描述了两名接受低剂量口服甲氨蝶呤治疗并出现手足红斑的患者。临床医生和风湿病学家应意识到口服化疗在不同患者群体中可能出现的这种严重副作用。这种与甲氨蝶呤相关的并发症虽然罕见,但在出现皮肤黏膜毒性的多种药物治疗患者中应予以考虑。

相似文献

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Cutaneous toxicity of oral low-dose methotrexate.口服低剂量甲氨蝶呤的皮肤毒性
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本文引用的文献

2
Acral erythema with oral methotrexate in a child.一名儿童口服甲氨蝶呤后出现肢端红斑。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2007 Sep-Oct;24(5):541-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00513.x.
3
Bullous variant of acral erythema due to methotrexate.
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2006 Nov-Dec;72(6):440-2. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.29341.
6
Methotrexate-induced bullous acral erythema in a child.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 May;52(5 Suppl 1):S93-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2004.11.065.
7
Acral erythema caused by high-dose methotrexate therapy in patients with osteogenic sarcoma.
Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2005 Mar;22(2):167-73. doi: 10.1080/08880010590907320.
8
The use of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis.甲氨蝶呤在类风湿关节炎中的应用。
Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2004 Aug;34(1):465-83. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2003.12.003.
10
Bullous acral erythema secondary to high-dose methotrexate.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2002 Mar-Apr;24(3):240. doi: 10.1097/00043426-200203000-00018.

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