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硬木中枝条和单粒种子的生态特性

Ecological properties of shoot- and single seeds in a hardwood, .

作者信息

Oyama Hiroki, Fuse Osamu, Tomimatsu Hiroshi, Seiwa Kenji

机构信息

Tohoku University, Japan.

Miyagi prefectural Forestry Technology Institute, Japan.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2018 May 1;18:1734-1739. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.04.101. eCollection 2018 Jun.

Abstract

The data presented in this paper is supporting the research article "Variable seed behavior increases recruitment success of a hardwood tree, , in spatially heterogeneous forest environments" (Oyama et al., 2018) [1]. We provided the data of several ecological properties of the two types of the seeds (i.e. shoot seeds vs. single seeds) with distinctly different dispersal behaviors. We provide data of terminal velocity, which was measured by releasing 50 replicates of each seed type from a height of 5.0 m in dead air space in a gymnasium. We also show the data of germination cue [i.e. red:far-red (R:FR) ratios], which was examined in plant growth chambers that received three distinct R:FR ratios (0.1, 0.4, and 1.0; 16 h photoperiod) or no illumination. Further, we show the data of the rates of multi-locus outcrossing rates and biparental inbreeding in each of single- and shoot seeds. The mating system parameters were estimated by assaying a total of 80 shoot seeds and 70 single seeds that were randomly collected from Parent 1 and Parent 2 for five microsatellite loci. Finally, we show the data of hemispherical canopy photographs, which were taken at different distance from the adults using a digital camera equipped with a fisheye lens.

摘要

本文所呈现的数据支持了研究论文《可变种子行为增加了硬木树在空间异质森林环境中的更新成功率》(Oyama等人,2018年)[1]。我们提供了两种具有明显不同传播行为的种子(即萌蘖种子与单粒种子)的若干生态特性数据。我们提供了终端速度数据,该数据是通过在体育馆的静止空气中从5.0米高度释放每种种子类型的50个重复样本进行测量的。我们还展示了萌发信号数据[即红光:远红光(R:FR)比率],该数据是在接受三种不同R:FR比率(0.1、0.4和1.0;16小时光周期)或无光照的植物生长室中进行检测的。此外,我们展示了单粒种子和萌蘖种子各自的多位点异交率和双亲自交率数据。通过对从亲本1和亲本2随机收集的总共80粒萌蘖种子和70粒单粒种子进行五个微卫星位点的检测,估计了交配系统参数。最后,我们展示了使用配备鱼眼镜头的数码相机在距成年植株不同距离处拍摄的半球形树冠照片数据。

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