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从头计算多重克隆方法在共轭分子光诱导动力学模拟中的应用。

An ab initio multiple cloning approach for the simulation of photoinduced dynamics in conjugated molecules.

机构信息

Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Saenz Peña 352, B1876BXD Bernal, Argentina.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2018 Jul 4;20(26):17762-17772. doi: 10.1039/c8cp02321b.

Abstract

We present a new implementation of the Ab Initio Multiple Cloning (AIMC) method, which is applied for non-adiabatic excited-state molecular dynamics simulations of photoinduced processes in conjugated molecules. Within our framework, the multidimensional wave-function is decomposed into a superposition of a number of Gaussian coherent states guided by Ehrenfest trajectories that are suited to clone and swap their electronic amplitudes throughout the simulation. New generalized cloning criteria are defined and tested. Because of sharp changes of the electronic states, which are common for conjugated polymers, the electronic parts of the Gaussian coherent states are represented in the Time Dependent Diabatic Basis (TDDB). The input to these simulations in terms of the excited-state energies, gradients and non-adiabatic couplings, is calculated on-the-fly using the Collective Electron Oscillator (CEO) approach. As a test case, we consider the photoinduced unidirectional electronic and vibrational energy transfer between two- and three-ring linear poly(phenylene ethynylene) units linked by meta-substitution. The effects of the cloning procedure on electronic and vibrational coherence, relaxation and unidirectional energy transfer between dendritic branches are discussed.

摘要

我们提出了一种新的从头算多重克隆(AIMC)方法的实现,该方法应用于共轭分子中光诱导过程的非绝热激发态分子动力学模拟。在我们的框架中,多维波函数被分解为由 Ehrenfest 轨迹引导的若干高斯相干态的叠加,这些轨迹适合在整个模拟过程中克隆和交换它们的电子振幅。定义并测试了新的广义克隆标准。由于共轭聚合物中常见的电子态的急剧变化,高斯相干态的电子部分用时间相关的离域基(TDDB)表示。使用集体电子振荡器(CEO)方法在线计算这些模拟的激发态能量、梯度和非绝热耦合的输入。作为一个测试案例,我们考虑了两个和三个环的线性聚(对苯乙炔)单元之间通过间位取代连接的光诱导单向电子和振动能量转移。讨论了克隆过程对电子和振动相干性、弛豫以及树枝状分支之间单向能量转移的影响。

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