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胃癌手术前的螺旋 CT 成像诊断。

Diagnosis with spiral CT imaging before gastric carcinoma surgery.

机构信息

Department of Imaging, Shandong Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Department of Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.

出版信息

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2018 May-Jun;32(3):725-730.

PMID:29921406
Abstract

This study was carried out to study multi-slice spiral CT imaging for patients with gastric carcinoma and explore the values of multi-slice spiral CT imaging in staging prior to gastric carcinoma (GC) surgery. Forty-eight patients with GC underwent multi-slice spiral CT, and the scanning results were compared with the pathological results. The similarity of the results was observed, and the accuracy was calculated. Of 48 patients, 8 did not undergo surgery because of metastasis. In the diagnosis of the remaining 40 patients, the sensitivity of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of staging of invasive depth of GC was 77.5%; κ = 0.642 in the analysis of consistency; there was no significant difference with the pathological results (p >0.05). The overall accuracy of diagnosis for stage N was 80%. The accuracy of multi-slice CT in detecting distant metastasis of GC was 87.5%. Multi-slice spiral CT can determine and evaluate various metastases of GC. The diagnostic results obtained using multi-slice spiral CT was probably consistent with the pathological results.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨多层螺旋 CT 成像对胃癌患者的应用价值,及其在胃癌(GC)术前分期中的作用。对 48 例胃癌患者行多层螺旋 CT 扫描,将扫描结果与病理结果进行对比,观察结果的相似性,并计算准确率。48 例患者中,8 例因转移未行手术。在对其余 40 例患者的诊断中,多层螺旋 CT 对 GC 浸润深度分期诊断的灵敏度为 77.5%;一致性分析中κ=0.642;与病理结果无显著差异(p>0.05)。N 期的总体诊断准确率为 80%。多层 CT 对 GC 远处转移的检出率为 87.5%。多层螺旋 CT 可明确和评估 GC 的各种转移情况,诊断结果可能与病理结果一致。

相似文献

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Diagnosis with spiral CT imaging before gastric carcinoma surgery.胃癌手术前的螺旋 CT 成像诊断。
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引用本文的文献

1
Accuracy evaluation of combining gastroscopy, multi-slice spiral CT, Her-2, and tumor markers in gastric cancer staging diagnosis.联合胃镜、多层螺旋 CT、Her-2 及肿瘤标志物对胃癌分期诊断的准确性评估。
World J Surg Oncol. 2022 May 11;20(1):152. doi: 10.1186/s12957-022-02616-z.
2
Clinical value of miR-135 and miR-20a combined with multi-detector computed tomography in the diagnosis of gastric cancer.miR-135 和 miR-20a 联合多排螺旋 CT 在胃癌诊断中的临床价值。
World J Surg Oncol. 2021 Sep 18;19(1):283. doi: 10.1186/s12957-021-02395-z.