Couto Alcimar Marcelo do, Caldas Célia Pereira, Castro Edna Aparecida Barbosa de
School of Nursing, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018 May;71(3):959-966. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0105.
To analyze the experiences of family caregivers of dependent older adults, who show performance overload and emotional distress, using the Theory of Culture Care.
Qualitative study with nine caregivers of home care dependent older adults, based on Grounded Theory.
The findings allowed the identification of potentialities and frailties in the context of family home care and subsidizing the construction of a theoretical scheme resulting from the analysis of possibilities of the nursing care practice according to the culture, through the three modes of action: maintenance, adjustment and repatterning of cultural care. Final considerations: Respecting the cultural values and family beliefs, the nurse can help to institute mutually established changes, promoting a better quality in the nursing care relationship and a relief to the strain of the role of the caregiver.
运用文化照护理论分析存在表现超负荷和情绪困扰的依赖他人生活的老年人的家庭照护者的经历。
基于扎根理论，对九名居家照护依赖他人生活的老年人的照护者进行定性研究。
研究结果有助于识别家庭居家照护背景下的潜力和脆弱性，并通过文化照护的三种行动模式：文化照护的维持、调整和重新模式化，为根据文化分析护理实践可能性所产生的理论框架的构建提供支持。最终结论：尊重文化价值观和家庭信仰，护士可以帮助建立相互认可的改变，提高护理关系的质量，减轻照护者角色的压力。
