居家护理中照护者的姑息治疗管理：在对话圈中的理论验证。
Palliative care management by caregivers in home care: theoretical validation in a conversation circle.
机构信息
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora. Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2022 Sep 9;75(6):e20210737. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0737. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVES
to present the validation process of a Grounded Theory on the management of palliative care at home by a caregiver of a family member who experiences a death/dying process.
METHODS
a qualitative, explanatory research, which validated a theoretical matrix through a conversation circle containing 15 family caregivers and nine healthcare professionals, in December 2018.
RESULTS
forty-six propositions were validated regarding family caregivers' contextual, causal, intervening conditions, consequences and action strategies to deal with the dying and death process of a family member. Conversation circles encouraged dialogue and (re)signification of the senses and knowledge of those involved, proving to be a way of educating and promoting the exercise of citizenship by participants.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
the conversation circle made it possible for participants to interact and share information and experiences regarding home care for palliative patients and their families.
目的
介绍通过经历死亡/临终过程的家庭成员的护理人员，对家庭姑息治疗管理的扎根理论进行验证的过程。
方法
这是一项定性的解释性研究，于 2018 年 12 月通过包含 15 名家庭护理人员和 9 名医疗保健专业人员的对话圈，对理论矩阵进行了验证。
结果
验证了 46 个关于家庭护理人员处理家庭成员临终和死亡过程的情境、因果、干预条件、后果和行动策略的命题。对话圈鼓励了参与人员的对话和（重新）意义赋予，证明了这是一种通过参与者进行教育和促进公民权行使的方式。
最终考虑
对话圈使参与者能够互动，分享有关姑息治疗患者及其家庭的家庭护理信息和经验。
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