Nyambe Anayawa, Kampen Jarl K, Baboo Stridutt K, Van Hal Guido
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
, Lusaka, Zambia.
J Cancer Educ. 2019 Oct;34(5):854-859. doi: 10.1007/s13187-018-1383-z.
In order to prevent the spread of cervical cancer, people must be aware and knowledgeable about the available preventive practices such as screening and vaccination. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent that film is effective in disseminating information on cervical cancer and its prevention to women and men in Lusaka. A pilot intervention study was carried out at churches in Lusaka city from August to September 2017. A sample size of 38 women and 43 men filled in both baseline and follow-up questionnaires. A knowledge grade (range, 1-10 points) which linked causes to risk factors for cervical cancer was used to assess the knowledge of a respondent. Significant results (p < 0.01) were obtained at follow-up for watching the film and having awareness and knowledge. The main finding is that a short informational film can be an effective means of disseminating information on cervical cancer and its prevention to women and men.
为了预防宫颈癌的传播，人们必须了解并知晓现有的预防措施，如筛查和接种疫苗。本研究的目的是确定影片在向卢萨卡的女性和男性传播宫颈癌及其预防信息方面的有效程度。2017年8月至9月在卢萨卡市的教堂开展了一项试点干预研究。38名女性和43名男性的样本填写了基线和随访问卷。使用将宫颈癌病因与风险因素联系起来的知识评分（范围为1 - 10分）来评估受访者的知识水平。随访时，在观看影片以及提高意识和知识方面取得了显著结果（p < 0.01）。主要发现是，一部简短的信息影片可以成为向女性和男性传播宫颈癌及其预防信息的有效手段。
