a Danish Institute for Sports Studies , København K , Denmark.
b NTNU Business School , Norwegian University of Science and Technology , Trondheim , Norway.
Eur J Sport Sci. 2018 Sep;18(8):1139-1150. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2018.1489000. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
Many scholars do not find evidence of a trickle-down effect from elite sport success to mass sport participation. Contrary to what is assumed by the trickle-down effect "theorem", successful elite sportspeople do not seem to inspire amateurs to take up sport themselves. However, recent studies present evidence that elite sport can have an influence. In this article, we apply regression models on time series data from one of the most successful Danish sports, team handball. Our findings are mixed, but lean towards supporting scholars who argue that trickle-down effects are not necessarily an inherent part of international sporting success. Further studies should examine more sports to identify where trickle-down effects occur and why.
许多学者并未发现从精英体育成功到大众体育参与的涓滴效应的证据。与涓滴效应“理论”所假设的相反,成功的精英运动员似乎并没有激励业余运动员自己从事体育运动。然而,最近的研究提供了证据表明,精英体育可能会产生影响。在本文中,我们在来自丹麦最成功的运动项目之一——手球的时间序列数据上应用回归模型。我们的研究结果喜忧参半,但倾向于支持那些认为涓滴效应不一定是国际体育成功固有组成部分的学者。进一步的研究应该考察更多的运动项目,以确定涓滴效应发生的地方以及原因。