Wörmann Bernhard
Med Monatsschr Pharm. 2017 Feb;40(2):55-64.
Breast cancer is by far the most common malignancy in women. The median age is 64 years. Stage at diagnosis and biological features determine the prognosis. Patients with early breast cancer, with locally advanced disease and with locoregional relapse can be cured. Modern treatment is multimodal. It includes surgery, radiation and drug therapy. Patients with metastatic disease are treated with palliative intent. Aims are alleviation of symptoms and prolongation of survival. Breast cancer specific mortality has continually decreased in the past 10 years. Five year survival rate is 87% in Germany. Patients with early breast cancer have an even higher chance of cure.
乳腺癌是目前女性中最常见的恶性肿瘤。中位年龄为64岁。诊断时的分期和生物学特征决定预后。早期乳腺癌、局部晚期乳腺癌和局部区域复发的患者可以治愈。现代治疗是多模式的。它包括手术、放疗和药物治疗。转移性疾病患者接受姑息性治疗。目的是缓解症状和延长生存期。在过去10年中，乳腺癌特异性死亡率持续下降。在德国，五年生存率为87%。早期乳腺癌患者的治愈机会更高。
