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振动刺激减轻口腔内注射疼痛的效用

Utility of Vibratory Stimulation for Reducing Intraoral Injection Pain.

作者信息

Erdogan Ozgur, Sinsawat Anatachai, Pawa Sudeep, Rintanalert Duangtawan, Vuddhakanok Suchada

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okan University Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, Turkey, and.

Faculty of Dental Medicine, Rangsit University, Pathumtani, Thailand.

出版信息

Anesth Prog. 2018 Summer;65(2):95-99. doi: 10.2344/anpr-65-02-01.

Abstract

Intraoral local anesthesia injection is often perceived as a painful and anxiety-causing dental procedure. Vibration stimulus is one of the nonpharmacologic methods used to reduce unwanted sensations of local anesthesia injection. This clinical study evaluated the effectiveness of a recently introduced vibratory stimulation device in intraoral local anesthesia administration. Thirty-two subjects underwent 2 maxillary local anesthesia injections in 2 different sessions: 1 with conventional techniques and 1 with the aid of a vibratory stimulation device (DentalVibe). The pain levels were evaluated with a visual analog scale and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. The subjects were asked to choose the preferred method for future injections. The data were evaluated statistically. There were no significant differences between the 2 injection methods with regard to either pain evaluation method. The preference of the subjects regarding future injection technique was evenly distributed between the groups. The vibratory stimulation device used in this study did not provide any reduction in pain level associated with maxillary infiltration local anesthesia administration.

摘要

口腔内局部麻醉注射通常被视为一种痛苦且会引发焦虑的牙科操作。振动刺激是用于减少局部麻醉注射不必要感觉的非药物方法之一。这项临床研究评估了一种最近推出的振动刺激装置在口腔内局部麻醉给药中的有效性。32名受试者在两个不同阶段接受了两次上颌局部麻醉注射:一次采用传统技术,一次借助振动刺激装置(DentalVibe)。使用视觉模拟量表和面部表情疼痛评分量表评估疼痛程度。要求受试者选择未来注射的首选方法。对数据进行统计学评估。两种注射方法在任何一种疼痛评估方法上均无显著差异。受试者对未来注射技术的偏好均匀分布在两组之间。本研究中使用的振动刺激装置并未降低与上颌浸润局部麻醉给药相关的疼痛程度。

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