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通过分子动力学模拟解析二苯甲酰甲烷分子内氢键之谜

Puzzle of the Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond of Dibenzoylmethane Resolved by Molecular Dynamics Simulations.

作者信息

Etinski Mihajlo, Ensing Bernd

机构信息

Faculty of Physical Chemistry , University of Belgrade Studentski trg 12-16 11000 Belgrade , Serbia.

Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS) , University of Amsterdam , Science Park 904 , 1098 XH Amsterdam , The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2018 Jul 19;122(28):5945-5954. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b01930. Epub 2018 Jul 10.

Abstract

The enol form of dibenzoylmethane has been the subject of many experimental and theoretical studies, yet the symmetry and the spectral response of the OHO intramolecular hydrogen bond remains mysterious due to conflicting assignments. In order to qualitatively understand the complex proton dynamics, it is necessary to probe the neighborhood of stationary points on the potential energy landscape. Here, we employ density functional theory-based molecular dynamics (DFT-MD) simulations to sample the coupling between the intermolecular proton transfer and all other molecular modes. To account for the quantum nature of the proton motion, we employ the path integral formalism within the DFT-MD simulations. Our results reveal that the hydrogen-bonded proton is delocalized between two oxygen atoms with sightly higher probability to be observed in the asymmetric than the symmetric position. The simulated infrared spectrum is found to be in a reasonably good agreement with the experimental spectrum. The computed ν band is remarkably broad and centered around 2640 cm. The origin of the discrepancy between the simulated and experimental intensities of the ν band is discussed.

摘要

二苯甲酰甲烷的烯醇形式一直是许多实验和理论研究的主题,然而,由于归属存在冲突,OHO分子内氢键的对称性和光谱响应仍然是个谜。为了定性地理解复杂的质子动力学,有必要探测势能面上驻点的邻域。在这里,我们采用基于密度泛函理论的分子动力学(DFT-MD)模拟来采样分子间质子转移与所有其他分子模式之间的耦合。为了考虑质子运动的量子性质,我们在DFT-MD模拟中采用路径积分形式。我们的结果表明,氢键质子在两个氧原子之间离域,在不对称位置被观测到的概率略高于对称位置。发现模拟的红外光谱与实验光谱相当吻合。计算得到的ν带非常宽,中心位于2640 cm附近。讨论了模拟和实验ν带强度之间差异的来源。

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