Xia Z F, Li J Q
Burn Institute of PLA, Department of Burn Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2018 Jun 20;34(6):321-325. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2018.06.001.
The rescue and treatment of mass burn casualties is a test for both the burn treatment level and the disaster emergency response ability of a country or a region. In recent years, burn disasters happened occasionally around the world despite of the improvement of safety level in production and the awareness of fire prevention. On one hand, mass burn casualty events caused catastrophic damages to human health. On the other hand, they also promoted the development of burn treatment and disaster medicine. This paper may provide some references for further improving the management of mass burn casualties in the future by reviewing several typical cases of burn disaster rescue and treatment in the world since the 21st century.
成批烧伤伤员的救治是对一个国家或地区烧伤治疗水平和灾难应急能力的考验。近年来，尽管生产安全水平有所提高，防火意识有所增强，但世界各地仍不时发生烧伤灾难。一方面，成批烧伤伤亡事件给人类健康造成了灾难性损害。另一方面，它们也推动了烧伤治疗和灾难医学的发展。本文通过回顾21世纪以来世界上几起典型的烧伤灾难救治案例，为今后进一步完善成批烧伤伤员的管理提供一些参考。
