Suppr超能文献

人参配伍环境通过PKA和Epac信号通路的协同串扰减轻附子与贝母配伍治疗慢性肺源性心脏病的毒性并保持疗效。

Ginseng Compatibility Environment Attenuates Toxicity and Keeps Efficacy in Cor Pulmonale Treated by Fuzi Beimu Incompatibility Through the Coordinated Crosstalk of PKA and Epac Signaling Pathways.

作者信息

Huang Yingying, Li Lili, Li Xiaojin, Fan Simiao, Zhuang Pengwei, Zhang Yanjun

机构信息

Chinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.

Tianjin State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2018 Jun 15;9:634. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00634. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Cor pulmonale is characterized by severe right ventricular dysfunction caused by lung disease, particularly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which can lead to pulmonary hypertension. Our previous study has demonstrated that Fuzi and Beimu compatibility (FBC), a traditional TCM compatibility taboo, improves lung function in early-stage of pulmonary hypertension through the synergistic action of β-ARs signals. However, FBC increases cardiotoxicity with prolonged treatment and disease progression. Considering that the compatibility environment influences the exertion of the medicine, we selected ginseng for coordinating the compatibility environment to improve the security and extend the therapeutic time window of FBC. Monocrotaline-induced cor pulmonale rats were treated with FBC, ginseng, or ginseng combined with FBC (G/FBC). Then, the pulmonary and cardiac functions of the rats were examined to evaluate the toxicity and efficacy of the treatments. The crosstalk between PKA and Epac pathways was also studied. Results showed that G/FBC ameliorated lung function similar to or even better than FBC treatment did. Furthermore, G/FBC treatment attenuated FBC-induced cardiotoxicity, which significantly restored cardiac dysfunction and clearly decreased myocardial enzymes and apoptosis. The βAR-Gs-PKA/CaMKII pathway was inhibited and the Epac1/ERK1/2 axis was activated in G/FBC group. These findings indicate that ginseng compatibility environment could improve pulmonary function and attenuate cardiotoxicity in cor pulmonale via the coordinated crosstalk of PKA and Epac pathways, implying that ginseng could be used to prevent detrimental cardiotoxicity in cor pulmonale treatment.

摘要

肺心病的特征是由肺部疾病,特别是慢性阻塞性肺疾病引起的严重右心室功能障碍,这可导致肺动脉高压。我们之前的研究表明,附子与贝母配伍(FBC),一种传统中医配伍禁忌,通过β-肾上腺素能受体(β-ARs)信号的协同作用改善肺动脉高压早期的肺功能。然而,随着治疗时间延长和疾病进展,FBC会增加心脏毒性。考虑到配伍环境会影响药物作用的发挥,我们选择人参来协调配伍环境,以提高安全性并延长FBC的治疗时间窗。用FBC、人参或人参联合FBC(G/FBC)治疗野百合碱诱导的肺心病大鼠。然后,检测大鼠的肺和心脏功能,以评估治疗的毒性和疗效。还研究了蛋白激酶A(PKA)和交换蛋白直接激活剂(Epac)途径之间的相互作用。结果显示,G/FBC改善肺功能的效果与FBC治疗相似甚至更好。此外,G/FBC治疗减轻了FBC诱导的心脏毒性,显著恢复了心脏功能障碍,并明显降低了心肌酶和细胞凋亡。G/FBC组中βAR-Gs-PKA/钙调蛋白激酶II(CaMKII)途径受到抑制,Epac1/细胞外信号调节激酶1/2(ERK1/2)轴被激活。这些发现表明,人参配伍环境可通过PKA和Epac途径的协同相互作用改善肺心病的肺功能并减轻心脏毒性,这意味着人参可用于预防肺心病治疗中的有害心脏毒性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc56/6013823/d36268e3c363/fphar-09-00634-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验