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MRI 评价胰腺导管腺癌:诊断、类似物和分期。

MRI evaluation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: diagnosis, mimics, and staging.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.

出版信息

Abdom Radiol (NY). 2019 Mar;44(3):936-949. doi: 10.1007/s00261-018-1686-x.

DOI:10.1007/s00261-018-1686-x
PMID:29967986
Abstract

The radiologist's role in the evaluation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains critical in the management of this deadly disease. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer. Although CT is more commonly used for staging pancreatic cancer, MR is increasingly playing an important role in this regard. In our institution, all pancreatic malignancies undergo staging with MRI. In this pictoral essay, we illustrate the MR imaging features of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and its mimics, and we also discuss pearls and pitfalls in MR staging of pancreatic carcinoma.

摘要

放射科医生在评估胰腺导管腺癌中的作用在这种致命疾病的治疗中仍然至关重要。影像学在胰腺癌的诊断和分期中起着至关重要的作用。虽然 CT 更常用于分期胰腺癌,但 MR 在这方面的作用日益重要。在我们的机构中,所有胰腺恶性肿瘤都采用 MRI 进行分期。在这篇图片文章中,我们阐述了胰腺导管腺癌及其模拟物的 MR 成像特征,还讨论了 MR 分期胰腺癌的要点和陷阱。

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