Friebe-Hoffmann U, Lindemann J
Klinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Universitätsklinikum Ulm.
Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm.
Laryngorhinootologie. 2018 Jul;97(7):457-464. doi: 10.1055/a-0589-3218. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
Pregnancy rhinitis (PR), a common condition in pregnant women, is defined as long-lasting nasal congestion due to mucosal swelling and increased secretion without any signs of infection, allergy or tumor, starting at any time during pregnancy and disappearing within 2 weeks of delivery. Smoking and a sensitization to house dust mites are known risk factors. While a definitive pathophysiological concept for PR does not exist, hormonal influences are discussed. We present a stepwise therapeutic strategy for PR and an overview to the latest literature.
妊娠性鼻炎（PR）是孕妇的一种常见病症，定义为因黏膜肿胀和分泌物增多导致的持续性鼻塞，无任何感染、过敏或肿瘤迹象，在孕期任何时候开始，并在分娩后2周内消失。吸烟和对屋尘螨敏感是已知的危险因素。虽然PR尚无明确的病理生理概念，但有观点认为与激素影响有关。我们提出了PR的分步治疗策略，并对最新文献进行了综述。
