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大肠杆菌K-12的dfp基因是一个影响DNA合成的位点,它编码一种黄素蛋白。

dfp Gene of Escherichia coli K-12, a locus affecting DNA synthesis, codes for a flavoprotein.

作者信息

Spitzer E D, Weiss B

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1985 Dec;164(3):994-1003. doi: 10.1128/jb.164.3.994-1003.1985.

DOI:10.1128/jb.164.3.994-1003.1985
PMID:2999089
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC219289/
Abstract

The cloned dfp gene complements dna-707 (now designated dfp-707), a temperature-sensitive conditionally lethal mutation that results in a slow cessation of DNA synthesis while protein synthesis is maintained. In vitro and in vivo experiments failed to demonstrate a specific defect in the initiation of DNA replication, and turn-off of DNA synthesis at high temperature was slower than that of a typical initiation (dnaA) mutant. The gene was localized, and its product was identified through the construction and analysis of deletion and insertion mutants of dfp-containing plasmids. dfp is located between the rpmB and dut genes at 81 min on the linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12. It is transcribed clockwise, independently of dut. The ability of a plasmid to complement a chromosomal dfp-707 mutation was correlated with its ability to produce a 45-kilodalton polypeptide. The purified protein contained 1 mol of flavin mononucleotide per mol of polypeptide.

摘要

克隆的dfp基因可弥补dna - 707(现命名为dfp - 707),这是一种温度敏感的条件致死突变,会导致DNA合成缓慢停止,而蛋白质合成仍能维持。体外和体内实验均未证明DNA复制起始存在特定缺陷,且高温下DNA合成的关闭比典型的起始(dnaA)突变体要慢。该基因被定位,并通过构建和分析含dfp质粒的缺失和插入突变体来鉴定其产物。dfp位于大肠杆菌K - 12连锁图谱上81分钟处的rpmB和dut基因之间。它按顺时针方向转录,与dut无关。质粒弥补染色体dfp - 707突变的能力与其产生45千道尔顿多肽的能力相关。纯化后的蛋白质每摩尔多肽含有1摩尔黄素单核苷酸。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/f01cdcf29ebc/jbacter00217-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/11e3cb486597/jbacter00217-0032-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/e9bffc82ad94/jbacter00217-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/f01cdcf29ebc/jbacter00217-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/11e3cb486597/jbacter00217-0032-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/e9bffc82ad94/jbacter00217-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee20/219289/f01cdcf29ebc/jbacter00217-0036-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The flavoprotein MrsD catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation reaction involved in formation of the peptidoglycan biosynthesis inhibitor mersacidin.黄素蛋白MrsD催化参与肽聚糖生物合成抑制剂默诺菌素形成的氧化脱羧反应。
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