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对流增强给药用于恶性胶质瘤的治疗

Convection-Enhanced Delivery for Management of Malignant Gliomas.

作者信息

Prabhu Sujit S

出版信息

Prog Neurol Surg. 2018;32:152-158. doi: 10.1159/000469687. Epub 2018 Jul 10.

Abstract

Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) is a novel method of bypassing the blood-brain barrier for administration of therapeutic agents directly into brain with a potential to provide concentrations that cannot be achieved with systemic drug delivery. This technique has grown significantly over the last 20 years with better understanding of the biomechanics of infusion and of the delivery process. Though clinical trials of CED in malignant brain tumors have not yielded the desired results, a number of new biologically active compounds and pharmaceutical preparations, their carriers, modes of delivery, and improved catheter designs are continually being tested, which hold promise for the future.

摘要

对流增强递送(CED)是一种绕过血脑屏障将治疗剂直接注入大脑的新方法,有可能提供全身给药无法达到的浓度。在过去20年中,随着对输注生物力学和递送过程的更好理解,这项技术有了显著发展。尽管CED在恶性脑肿瘤中的临床试验尚未取得理想结果,但许多新的生物活性化合物、药物制剂、它们的载体、递送方式以及改进的导管设计仍在不断进行测试,这些为未来带来了希望。

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