Silver J R
Akeman Business Park, 81-82 Akeman Street, Tring, Herts HP23 6AF, UK,
J R Coll Physicians Edinb. 2018 Jun;48(2):175-180. doi: 10.4997/JRCPE.2018.213.
The disabled sports movement is considered to have started in 1948 when, under the aegis of Ludwig Guttmann, England hosted the first wheelchair games at Stoke Mandeville Hospital. In this review, we challenge the assumption that sport for disabled people started after the Second World War and contend that it was already practised in an organised fashion in France, Germany and the UK before and after the First World War.
残疾人体育运动被认为始于1948年，当时在路德维希·古特曼的主持下，英国在斯托克曼德维尔医院举办了首届轮椅运动会。在这篇综述中，我们对残疾人体育始于第二次世界大战之后这一假设提出质疑，并认为在第一次世界大战前后，法国、德国和英国就已经以有组织的形式开展这项运动了。
