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通过3-氨基氧化吲哚与异吲哚酮衍生的β,γ-不饱和α-酮酯之间的迈克尔/ N-半缩酮化级联反应实现3,3'-吡咯烷基-双螺氧化吲哚的有机催化不对称合成。

Organocatalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of 3,3'-Pyrrolidinyl-bispirooxindoles via Michael/ N-Hemiketalization Cascade Reaction between 3-Aminooxindoles and Isatin-Derived β,γ-Unsaturated α-Keto Esters.

作者信息

Lin Ye, Zhao Bo-Liang, Du Da-Ming

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Beijing Institute of Technology , 5 South Zhongguancun Street , Beijing 100081 , People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2018 Aug 3;83(15):7741-7750. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00632. Epub 2018 Jul 25.

Abstract

A novel strategy for the construction of 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl-bispirooxindoles through a Michael/ N-hemiketalization cascade reaction of 3-aminooxindoles and isatin-derived β,γ-unsaturated α-keto esters was developed. Under mild conditions, a series of 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl-bispirooxindoles were obtained in moderate to good yields with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities by using a cinchona-derived bifunctional squaramide organocatalyst. This work represents the first example using the 3-aminooxindoles for the construction of 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl-bispirooxindoles.

摘要

通过3-氨基氧化吲哚与异吲哚酮衍生的β,γ-不饱和α-酮酯的迈克尔/ N-半缩酮化串联反应,开发了一种构建3,3'-吡咯烷基-双螺氧化吲哚的新策略。在温和条件下,使用金鸡纳衍生的双功能方酰胺有机催化剂,以中等至良好的产率获得了一系列具有高非对映和对映选择性的3,3'-吡咯烷基-双螺氧化吲哚。这项工作代表了使用3-氨基氧化吲哚构建3,3'-吡咯烷基-双螺氧化吲哚的首例。

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