Yoshimasu Haruo, Yasuda Takaaki, Kurihara Akihiro
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University.
Brain Nerve. 2018 Jul;70(7):803-812. doi: 10.11477/mf.1416201081.
Patients with dissociative retrograde amnesia, under the influence of high stress, lose access to past autobiographical event memories that should have been remembered. Patients with dissociative anterograde amnesia cannot recall extremely emotional experiences. If dissociative anterograde amnesia is experienced repeatedly in daily life, something in daily life becomes a fear stimulus. Fear conditioning in dissociative anterograde amnesia is often related to past memories of child abuse that can not be recalled due to dissociative amnesia.
患有分离性逆行性失忆症的患者在高压力影响下，无法获取本应被记住的过去的自传性事件记忆。患有分离性顺行性失忆症的患者无法回忆起极其情绪化的经历。如果在日常生活中反复经历分离性顺行性失忆症，那么日常生活中的某些事物就会成为恐惧刺激源。分离性顺行性失忆症中的恐惧条件反射通常与过去因分离性失忆症而无法回忆起的儿童虐待记忆有关。
