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环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶的调节亚基对镁离子(二价).三磷酸腺苷依赖性磷蛋白磷酸酶的抑制作用

Inhibition of the Mg(II).ATP-dependent phosphoprotein phosphatase by the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.

作者信息

Jurgensen S R, Chock P B, Taylor S, Vandenheede J R, Merlevede W

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(22):7565-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.22.7565.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.82.22.7565
PMID:2999770
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC391373/
Abstract

We report potent inhibition of the Mg(II).ATP-dependent protein phosphatase, Fc.M, by the regulatory subunit dimer of type II cAMP-dependent protein kinase, RII2. The protein kinase catalytic subunit has no effect on phosphatase activity and is unable to substitute for kinase FA in the kinase FA- and Mg(II).ATP-mediated phosphatase activation reaction. Phosphatase inhibition was investigated as a function of RII2 concentration. The results suggest that RII2 both inhibits the active phosphatase and inhibits phosphatase activation. The inhibition is shown to be noncompetitive with respect to substrate (phosphorylase a). The potential physiological significance of this inhibition is discussed in terms of phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cascade systems involving this kinase and phosphatase.

摘要

我们报道了II型环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)依赖性蛋白激酶的调节亚基二聚体RII2对Mg(II).ATP依赖性蛋白磷酸酶Fc.M具有强效抑制作用。蛋白激酶催化亚基对磷酸酶活性没有影响,并且在激酶FA和Mg(II).ATP介导的磷酸酶激活反应中无法替代激酶FA。研究了磷酸酶抑制作用与RII2浓度的关系。结果表明,RII2既能抑制活性磷酸酶,又能抑制磷酸酶的激活。这种抑制作用在底物(磷酸化酶a)方面表现为非竞争性。我们从涉及该激酶和磷酸酶的磷酸化/去磷酸化级联系统的角度讨论了这种抑制作用潜在的生理意义。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of the Mg(II).ATP-dependent phosphoprotein phosphatase by the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶的调节亚基对镁离子(二价).三磷酸腺苷依赖性磷蛋白磷酸酶的抑制作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(22):7565-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.22.7565.
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引用本文的文献

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Autophosphorylation: a salient feature of protein kinases.自磷酸化:蛋白激酶的一个显著特征。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1993 Nov;127-128:51-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01076757.
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Cloning and characterization of BCY1, a locus encoding a regulatory subunit of the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中编码环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶调节亚基的基因座BCY1的克隆与鉴定
Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Apr;7(4):1371-7. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.4.1371-1377.1987.
3
Decreased activity and impaired hormonal control of protein phosphatases in rat livers with a deficiency of phosphorylase kinase.磷酸化酶激酶缺乏的大鼠肝脏中蛋白磷酸酶的活性降低及激素调控受损。
Biochem J. 1989 Dec 1;264(2):429-36. doi: 10.1042/bj2640429.
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Regulation of transcription by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶对转录的调控
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jul;86(13):4887-91. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.13.4887.
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Evidence against direct involvement of cyclic AMP-dependent protein phosphorylation in the exocytosis of amylase.反对环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白磷酸化直接参与淀粉酶胞吐作用的证据。
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J Cell Biol. 1992 Apr;117(1):57-72. doi: 10.1083/jcb.117.1.57.

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The protein phosphatases involved in cellular regulation. 1. Classification and substrate specificities.参与细胞调节的蛋白磷酸酶。1. 分类及底物特异性。
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