Dershaw D D
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1986 Jan;146(1):127-31. doi: 10.2214/ajr.146.1.127.
Over a 7-year period, 94 mammograms were performed for male breast disease. Indications included breast enlargement, tenderness, mass, and previous mastectomy. Fatty enlargement was easily diagnosed. Gynecomastia was unilateral in 28 of 40 cases and easily differentiated from malignancy in all but one patient in whom nipple retraction was present. In cases of bilateral gynecomastia, eight showed asymmetric involvement. Three carcinomas were studied, two of which were clinically obvious. One asymptomatic cancer was detected on routine follow-up in a man with previous mastectomy.
在7年的时间里，对男性乳腺疾病进行了94次乳房X光检查。检查指征包括乳房增大、压痛、肿块和既往乳房切除术史。脂肪性增大很容易诊断。40例男性乳腺增生中有28例为单侧，除1例出现乳头凹陷的患者外，其余均很容易与恶性肿瘤区分开来。在双侧男性乳腺增生病例中，8例表现为不对称受累。研究了3例乳腺癌，其中2例临床症状明显。1例无症状癌症是在一名既往有乳房切除术史的男性常规随访中发现的。
