Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butendandtstrasse 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Chemistry. 2018 Sep 20;24(53):14275-14281. doi: 10.1002/chem.201803210. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
Nitridophosphates and imidonitridophosphates show intriguing structural diversity, including unprecedented structure types. Highly condensed strontium imidonitridophosphate SrP N NH has been synthesized at 8 GPa and 1100 °C using a high-pressure high-temperature approach starting from stoichiometric amounts of Sr(N ) , P N and NH Cl. Herein, NH Cl was used as a hydrogen source and as a precursor for in situ formation of SrCl , which acts as mineralizer and facilitates growth of single-crystals with a diameter of ≤30 μm. SrP N NH (P2 /c (no. 14), a=5.01774(2), b=8.16912(4), c=12.70193(5) Å, β=101.7848(3)°, Z=4) adopts an unprecedented network structure, represented by the point symbol (3.4.5.6.7 )(3.4.5.7 .8)(3.6.7 .8). This unique three nodal P/N(H) network is stabilized by moderately strong hydrogen bonds causing a structure-directing effect, which has not yet been reported for imidonitridophosphates.
氮磷化合物和亚氨基氮磷化合物表现出有趣的结构多样性,包括前所未有的结构类型。使用高压高温方法,从化学计量的 Sr(N ) 、P N 和 NH Cl 起始原料,在 8 GPa 和 1100℃下合成了高度缩合的锶亚氨基氮磷化合物 SrP N NH 。在此,NH Cl 被用作氢源和原位形成 SrCl 的前体,SrCl 作为矿化剂并促进单晶生长,单晶直径≤30μm。SrP N NH(P2 /c(编号 14),a=5.01774(2),b=8.16912(4),c=12.70193(5)Å,β=101.7848(3)°,Z=4)采用了前所未有的网络结构,用点符号表示为(3.4.5.6.7 )(3.4.5.7.8)(3.6.7.8)。这种独特的三节点 P/N(H)网络由适度强的氢键稳定,产生结构导向效应,这在亚氨基氮磷化合物中尚未报道过。