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通过仲胺催化的双迈克尔级联反应高效合成具有 2 位季碳结构的苯并二氧杂环丁烷。

Highly efficient synthesis of benzodioxins with a 2-site quaternary carbon structure by secondary amine-catalyzed dual Michael cascade reactions.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, The Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135 Xingangxi Road, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Aug 1;16(30):5533-5538. doi: 10.1039/c8ob01029c.

DOI:10.1039/c8ob01029c
PMID:30027977
Abstract

Salicylic acids and substituted ynones were employed as substrates to afford a class of valuable 4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-4-ones with a 2-site quaternary carbon structure in up to 92% yield by secondary amine-catalyzed dual Michael cascade reactions under mild reaction conditions. The α,β-unsaturated ketone as the key intermediate in the cascade process was successfully separated and characterized. As a result, a new reaction route for ynone species is demonstrated, which is totally different from the existing allenamine activation model.

摘要

水杨酸和取代的炔酮被用作底物,在温和的反应条件下,通过仲胺催化的双重迈克尔级联反应,以高达 92%的收率得到了一类具有 2-位季碳结构的有价值的 4H-苯并[d][1,3]二氧杂环庚-4-酮。在级联过程中作为关键中间体的α,β-不饱和酮被成功分离和表征。结果,展示了一种炔酮类物质的全新反应途径,这与现有的烯胺活化模型完全不同。

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引用本文的文献

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Synthesis of functionalized benzo[1,3]dioxin-4-ones from salicylic acid and acetylenic esters and their direct amidation.由水杨酸和炔酸酯合成官能化苯并[1,3]二氧杂环丁烷-4-酮及其直接酰胺化反应
RSC Adv. 2021 Jul 13;11(40):24570-24574. doi: 10.1039/d1ra05032j.