小儿肠衰竭综述
Pediatric Intestinal Failure Review.
作者信息
Mangalat Nisha, Teckman Jeffrey
机构信息
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO 63104, USA.
出版信息
Children (Basel). 2018 Jul 20;5(7):100. doi: 10.3390/children5070100.
Abstract
The term, 'intestinal failure', signifies the inability of the body to meet the digestive, absorptive and nutritive needs of the body. As such, these individuals require parenteral nutrition (PN) for survival. The subsequent nutritional, medical and surgical facets to the care are complex. Improved care has resulted in decreased need for intestinal transplantation. This review will examine the unique etiologies and management strategies in pediatric patients with intestinal failure.
摘要
“肠衰竭”一词意味着身体无法满足自身的消化、吸收和营养需求。因此，这些患者需要肠外营养（PN）来维持生命。后续护理中的营养、医学和外科方面都很复杂。护理的改善导致肠移植需求的减少。本综述将探讨小儿肠衰竭患者独特的病因及管理策略。
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