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一名22岁男性肾病综合征患者合并家族性高脂血症时发生急性前壁心肌梗死。

Acute anterior myocardial infarction in a 22-year-old male nephrotic patient along with familial hyperlipidaemia.

作者信息

Zeng Junzhong, Li Jinhua, Zhang Jiyu

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Disease,Qingyuan People's Hospital,Guangzhou Medical University,Qingyuan,Guangdong,China.

出版信息

Cardiol Young. 2018 Nov;28(11):1348-1352. doi: 10.1017/S1047951118001130. Epub 2018 Jul 24.

Abstract

We report a case of acute myocardial infarction in a nephrotic male patient. A 22-year-old man with a 1-year history of nephrotic syndrome due to membranous nephropathy presented with acute chest pain and was admitted to our emergency room. An electrocardiogram showed ST elevation in leads consistent with anterior and inferior myocardial infarction. Subsequent cardiac catheterisation showed evidence of thrombotic occlusion of the anterior descending coronary artery. The patient had no long history of hypercholesterolaemia or hypertriglyceridaemia. The case suggests that young patients with a short-term nephrotic syndrome may be at an increased risk for acute coronary syndrome owing to hypercoagulability state.

摘要

我们报告了一例患有肾病的男性急性心肌梗死病例。一名22岁男性,因膜性肾病患有肾病综合征1年,出现急性胸痛,被收入我们的急诊室。心电图显示与前壁和下壁心肌梗死一致的导联ST段抬高。随后的心脏导管检查显示前降支冠状动脉有血栓闭塞的证据。该患者没有长期的高胆固醇血症或高甘油三酯血症病史。该病例表明,患有短期肾病综合征的年轻患者可能由于高凝状态而急性冠状动脉综合征风险增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc90/6199550/bd11c5a2e1dd/S1047951118001130_fig1.jpg

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