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胸腺细胞的命运:用125I-碘脱氧尿苷和3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷对小鼠进行的研究

Fate of thymocytes: studies with 125I-iododeoxyuridine and 3H-thymidine in mice.

作者信息

Joel D D, Chanana A D, Cottier H, Cronkite E P, Laissue J A

出版信息

Cell Tissue Kinet. 1977 Jan;10(1):57-69.

PMID:300654
Abstract

Cortical thymocytes of young adult mice were labeled in situ with radioactive DNA precursors. As a result of cell emigration and cell death, total thymic radioactivity decreased within 8 days to 10% or less of that present on day 1. Accumulation of thymic migrants in peripheral lymphoid organs was estimated by computing the net thymus-derived radioactivity in these tissues. Thymic cell death was assessed by comparing values obtained with 125I-UdR to those acquired with 3H-TdR; The results indicate that cortical thymocytes migrate to the spleen, mesenteric lymph node, femurs and intestine; nevertheless, only a small fraction of the activity originally present in the thymus was recovered in these organs; the vast majority of newly formed cortical thymocytes apparently die after a relatively short life span. Exclusive of the fraction which dies in situ, evidence for thymocyte death is seen in bone marrow; however, most migrants appear to terminate in the intestine.

摘要

用放射性DNA前体对成年幼鼠的皮质胸腺细胞进行原位标记。由于细胞迁移和细胞死亡,胸腺总放射性在8天内降至第1天的10%或更低。通过计算这些组织中胸腺来源的净放射性来估计外周淋巴器官中胸腺迁移细胞的积累。通过比较用125I-UdR获得的值与用3H-TdR获得的值来评估胸腺细胞死亡;结果表明,皮质胸腺细胞迁移至脾脏、肠系膜淋巴结、股骨和肠道;然而,这些器官中仅回收了最初存在于胸腺中的一小部分活性;绝大多数新形成的皮质胸腺细胞显然在相对较短的寿命后死亡。除了原位死亡的部分,在骨髓中可见胸腺细胞死亡的证据;然而,大多数迁移细胞似乎在肠道中终止。

相似文献

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Fate of thymocytes: studies with 125I-iododeoxyuridine and 3H-thymidine in mice.胸腺细胞的命运:用125I-碘脱氧尿苷和3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷对小鼠进行的研究
Cell Tissue Kinet. 1977 Jan;10(1):57-69.
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引用本文的文献

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Macrophage recognition of cells undergoing programmed cell death (apoptosis).巨噬细胞对正在经历程序性细胞死亡(凋亡)的细胞的识别。
Immunology. 1985 Oct;56(2):351-8.
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Self recognition by T cells. I. Bystander killing of target cells bearing syngeneic MHC antigens.T细胞的自我识别。I. 对携带同基因MHC抗原的靶细胞的旁观者杀伤
J Exp Med. 1989 Jul 1;170(1):59-71. doi: 10.1084/jem.170.1.59.
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Kinetics of mature T-cell development in the thymus.胸腺中成熟T细胞发育的动力学
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Apr;87(7):2579-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.7.2579.
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Cell kinetics in the spleen of Ehrlich ascites tumor-bearing mice.艾氏腹水癌荷瘤小鼠脾脏中的细胞动力学
Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1978;91(3):261-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00312288.
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The mouse gut T lymphocyte, a novel type of T cell. Nature, origin, and traffic in mice in normal and graft-versus-host conditions.小鼠肠道T淋巴细胞,一种新型T细胞。正常及移植物抗宿主条件下小鼠的性质、起源及游走。
J Exp Med. 1978 Dec 1;148(6):1661-77. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.6.1661.