J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Jul;48(7):596-597. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2018.0702.
For clinicians and researchers alike, a clear and answerable question is the starting line of the evidence-based practice process. For clinicians, the question captures the patient and defines the information needed to treat this patient. For researchers, the question directs study design and drives everything from recruitment to reporting. The question is also the anchor point that links clinical practice to research. Engaging in evidence-based practice forces a subconscious process that occurs during assessment of the patient into the conscious mind and makes it explicit. Clearly and concisely defining the question leads directly to the search for relevant research. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):596-597. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0702.
对于临床医生和研究人员来说,一个清晰且可回答的问题是循证实践过程的起点。对于临床医生来说,这个问题抓住了患者的特点,并确定了为治疗该患者所需的信息。对于研究人员来说,这个问题指导了研究设计,并从招募到报告的各个方面都产生了影响。这个问题也是将临床实践与研究联系起来的锚点。参与循证实践会迫使在评估患者时发生的潜意识过程进入意识思维,并使其变得明确。清晰简洁地定义问题会直接导致对相关研究的搜索。《美国骨科运动医学杂志》2018 年;48(7):596-597. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0702.