高等教育中的健康促进项目：文献综合综述
Health promotion programs in higher education: integrative review of the literature.
作者信息
Ferreira Fernanda Maria Príncipe Bastos, Brito Irma da Silva, Santos Margarida Reis
机构信息
Escola Superior de Enfermagem da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa de Oliveira de Azeméis. Oliveira de Azeméis, Portugal.
Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra. Coimbra, Portugal.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(suppl 4):1714-1723. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0693.
OBJECTIVE
to characterize the interventions of health promotion programs implemented in Health Promoting Universities; to analyze the results of the interventions of health promotion programs.
METHOD
integrative review carried out in EBSCO, PubMed, SciELO, Scopus and Web of Science. Articles published between 2000 and 2014 were selected, with evidence of health promotion intervention programs and evaluation of results. Results: 17 articles were included. The health promotion programs aimed at increasing the welfare of students, with an emphasis on physical activity, sexual health and on improving the environment of health support within the university community.
CONCLUSION
health promotion strategies in an university context do not always result from the convergence between educational, political, legislative or organizational actions that support lifestyles and conditions which are favorable to the health of individuals or groups, and that contribute to improving the physical and social environment.
目的
描述在健康促进大学中实施的健康促进项目的干预措施；分析健康促进项目干预措施的结果。
方法
在EBSCO、PubMed、SciELO、Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行综合综述。选取2000年至2014年间发表的文章，这些文章要有健康促进干预项目及结果评估的证据。结果：纳入17篇文章。健康促进项目旨在提高学生的福祉，重点关注体育活动、性健康以及改善大学社区内的健康支持环境。
结论
在大学环境中，健康促进策略并非总是源于教育、政治、立法或组织行动之间的融合，这些行动应支持有利于个人或群体健康的生活方式和条件，并有助于改善物理和社会环境。
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