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植物化学物在感染中的作用:我们现在做了什么?

Phytochemicals in Infections: What Are We Doing Now?

机构信息

Medical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 88777539, Iran.

Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 22439789, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Aug 10;19(8):2361. doi: 10.3390/ijms19082361.

DOI:10.3390/ijms19082361
PMID:30103451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6121492/
Abstract

In this critical review, plant sources used as effective antibacterial agents against infections are carefully described. The main intrinsic bioactive molecules, responsible for the observed effects are also underlined and their corresponding modes of action specifically highlighted. In addition to traditional uses as herbal remedies, in vitro and in vivo studies focusing on plant extracts and isolated bioactive compounds with anti- activity are also critically discussed. Lastly, special attention was also given to plant extracts with urease inhibitory effects, with emphasis on involved modes of action.

摘要

在这篇评论中,我们仔细描述了用于治疗感染的具有抗菌作用的植物来源。强调了主要的内源性生物活性分子,以及它们的作用机制。除了作为草药的传统用途外,还对具有抗活性的植物提取物和分离的生物活性化合物的体外和体内研究进行了讨论。最后,还特别关注了具有脲酶抑制作用的植物提取物,并强调了其作用机制。

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本文引用的文献

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Ethnobotany of the genus Taraxacum-Phytochemicals and antimicrobial activity.蒲公英属的民族植物学-植物化学物质和抗菌活性。
Phytother Res. 2018 Nov;32(11):2131-2145. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6157. Epub 2018 Jul 24.
3
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Bioactive compounds and health benefits of edible Rumex species-A review.可食用酸模属植物的生物活性成分及其健康益处——综述
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2018 Jun 25;64(8):27-34.
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Antibacterial activity of some Lamiaceae species against Staphylococcus aureus in yoghurt-based drink (Doogh).某些唇形科植物对酸奶饮料(Doogh)中金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性。
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