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单价胸腺依赖性抗原能否诱导B细胞产生耐受性?

Can B-cell tolerance be induced by oligovalent thymus dependent antigens?

作者信息

Waldmann H, Pope H

出版信息

Immunology. 1977 May;32(5):657-67.

Abstract

Spleen cells from adult mice were rendered "tolerant" to TNP by exposing cells in vitro to large concentrations of TNP10BSA. After such treatment the residual response to TNP was measured using TNP-LPS as antigen in vitro or in vivo. The "tolerance" observed in this system was not reversed by treating the cells with trypsin, nor by using non-specific polyclonal activators. Furthermore, responsiveness to TNP-LPS in vitro was not substantially restored when such "tolerant" cells were "parked" in vivo for 7 days. In contrast when TNP-KLH was the antigen used to challenge TNP-BSA treated cells, no unresponsiveness was observed. The results are discussed in terms of the degree of thymus dependence of the challenge antigens; subpopulations of B cells, and current hypotheses of B-cell activation;

摘要

通过在体外将成年小鼠的脾细胞暴露于高浓度的TNP10BSA,使其对TNP产生“耐受”。经过这种处理后,使用TNP-LPS作为抗原在体外或体内测量对TNP的残余反应。在该系统中观察到的“耐受”不能通过用胰蛋白酶处理细胞或使用非特异性多克隆激活剂来逆转。此外,当将此类“耐受”细胞在体内“搁置”7天时,对TNP-LPS的体外反应性并未得到实质性恢复。相比之下,当使用TNP-KLH作为抗原挑战TNP-BSA处理的细胞时,未观察到无反应性。根据激发抗原的胸腺依赖性程度、B细胞亚群以及当前关于B细胞激活的假说对结果进行了讨论。

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