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Analysis of residual vulcanization accelerators in baby bottle rubber teats.

作者信息

Yamazaki T, Inoue T, Yamada T, Tanimura A

出版信息

Food Addit Contam. 1986 Apr-Jun;3(2):145-52. doi: 10.1080/02652038609373576.

DOI:10.1080/02652038609373576
PMID:3011529
Abstract

An analytical method was established for the determination of dialkyldithiocarbamates (DTCs) in chloroform-acetone extracts from rubber teats for baby bottles. DTCs in the extracts were derivatized into ethyl esters and analysed by gas chromatography employing nitrogen-phosphorus detection. Dimethyldithiocarbamate and diethyldithiocarbamate were detected at levels up to 3.2 micrograms/g rubber and up to 4.6 micrograms/g rubber (as dithiocarbamic acid), respectively, in the extracts from commercially available isoprene rubber tests. DTCs can form secondary amines by acid hydrolysis, although the levels of DTCs in the extracts only made a minor contribution to the total level of measured secondary amine precursors.

摘要

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