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[脊椎动物渗透调节器官中的三磷酸腺苷酶活性]

[Adenosine triphosphatase activity in the osmoregulatory organs of vertebrates].

作者信息

Reznik L V, Belen'kiĭ M A, Miazina E M, Nikitina O A, Nikitina S A

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1986 Mar-Apr;22(2):143-8.

PMID:3012907
Abstract

Studies have been made on the activity of cation- and anion-stimulated ATPases, as well as succinic dehydrogenase in homogenates and subcellular fractions from osmoregulatory organs of marine (elasmobranch and teleost) and freshwater (teleost) fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. The activity of Na+, K+-ATPase was found to be rather similar in almost all osmoregulatory organs of the species investigated. The highest level of Cl-stimulated ATPase was found in microsomal fraction of the kidneys from birds and mammals. Succinic dehydrogenase activity is significantly higher in the renal tissue of mammals, both in total homogenates and in mitochondrial fraction.

摘要

已经对海洋(软骨鱼和硬骨鱼)和淡水(硬骨鱼)鱼类、两栖动物、爬行动物、鸟类和哺乳动物的渗透调节器官的匀浆和亚细胞组分中的阳离子和阴离子刺激的ATP酶以及琥珀酸脱氢酶的活性进行了研究。在所研究物种的几乎所有渗透调节器官中,发现Na +,K + -ATP酶的活性相当相似。在鸟类和哺乳动物肾脏的微粒体部分中发现了最高水平的Cl刺激的ATP酶。在哺乳动物的肾脏组织中,无论是总匀浆还是线粒体部分,琥珀酸脱氢酶活性都明显更高。

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