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企业微博增强实习医生临床学习体验:一项概念验证性质量改进研究。

Enterprise Microblogging to Augment the Subinternship Clinical Learning Experience: A Proof-of-Concept Quality Improvement Study.

作者信息

Anderson Irsk, Hulland Oliver, Farnan Jeanne M, Lee Wei Wei, Milton Debra, Arora Vineet M

机构信息

Department of General Internal Medicine, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.

出版信息

JMIR Med Educ. 2018 Aug 21;4(2):e18. doi: 10.2196/mededu.9810.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although the Clerkship Directors in Internal Medicine (CDIM) has created a core subinternship curriculum, the traditional experiential subinternship may not expose students to all topics. Furthermore, academic institutions often use multiple clinical training sites for the student clerkship experience.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to sustain a Web-based learning community across geographically disparate sites via enterprise microblogging to increase subintern exposure to the CDIM curriculum.

METHODS

Internal medicine subinterns used Yammer, a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)-secure enterprise microblogging platform, to post questions, images, and index conversations for searching. The subinterns were asked to submit 4 posts and participate in 4 discussions during their rotation. Faculty reinforced key points, answered questions, and monitored HIPAA compliance.

RESULTS

In total, 56 medical students rotated on an internal medicine subinternship from July 2014 to June 2016. Of them, 84% returned the postrotation survey. Over the first 3 months, 100% of CDIM curriculum topics were covered. Compared with the pilot year, the scale-up year demonstrated a significant increase in the number of students with >10 posts (scale-up year 49% vs pilot year 19%; P=.03) and perceived educational experience (58% scale-up year vs 14% pilot year; P=.006). Few students (6%) noted privacy concerns, but fewer students in the scale-up year found Yammer to be a safe learning environment.

CONCLUSIONS

Supplementing the subinternship clinical experience with an enterprise microblogging platform increased subinternship exposure to required curricular topics and was well received. Future work should address concerns about safe learning environment.

摘要

背景

尽管内科实习主任(CDIM)制定了核心的实习课程,但传统的体验式实习可能无法让学生接触到所有主题。此外,学术机构通常会使用多个临床培训地点来安排学生的实习经历。

目的

本研究的目的是通过企业微博在地理位置分散的地点维持一个基于网络的学习社区,以增加实习学生对CDIM课程的接触。

方法

内科实习学生使用Yammer(一个符合《健康保险流通与责任法案》(HIPAA)安全标准的企业微博平台)发布问题、图片并索引对话以便搜索。要求实习学生在轮转期间提交4篇帖子并参与4次讨论。教师强化要点、回答问题并监督HIPAA合规情况。

结果

2014年7月至2016年6月期间,共有56名医学生在内科进行实习轮转。其中,84%的学生返回了轮转后调查问卷。在最初的3个月里,涵盖了100%的CDIM课程主题。与试点年相比,推广年中发布超过10篇帖子的学生数量显著增加(推广年为49%,试点年为19%;P = 0.03),且感知到的教育体验也有所增加(推广年为58%,试点年为14%;P = 0.006)。很少有学生(6%)提到隐私问题,但推广年中认为Yammer是一个安全学习环境的学生更少。

结论

用企业微博平台补充实习临床经验增加了实习学生对必修课程主题的接触,并且受到好评。未来的工作应解决对安全学习环境的担忧。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2cc3/6123538/2bee9193b7ee/mededu_v4i2e18_fig1.jpg

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