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胰腺疾病中的肠道微生物组。

The Gut Microbiome in Pancreatic Disease.

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland.

Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India; Wellcome DBT Laboratories, Asian Healthcare Foundation, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jan;17(2):290-295. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.08.045. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2018.08.045
PMID:30144522
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6314887/
Abstract

The gut microbiome increasingly is recognized for its role in human health and disease. Initial evidence has indicated that gut microbial dysbiosis is associated with several pancreatic diseases. Although it is not known if these associations are causative, gut dysbiosis is hypothesized to mediate chronic proinflammatory changes in the pancreas. Further mechanistic and epidemiologic studies of the microbiome are needed. Ultimately, targeted modulation of the microbiota could have therapeutic value.

摘要

肠道微生物组越来越被认为在人类健康和疾病中发挥作用。初步证据表明,肠道微生物失调与几种胰腺疾病有关。尽管尚不清楚这些关联是否具有因果关系,但据推测,肠道失调可介导胰腺的慢性炎症性变化。需要进一步进行微生物组的机制和流行病学研究。最终,靶向调节微生物群可能具有治疗价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c98/6314887/e0290be51796/nihms-1504407-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c98/6314887/e0290be51796/nihms-1504407-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c98/6314887/e0290be51796/nihms-1504407-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nat Genet. 2018 Jun;50(6):790-795. doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0135-7. Epub 2018 May 28.
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The microbiology of infected pancreatic necrosis in the era of minimally invasive therapy.微创治疗时代感染性胰腺坏死的微生物学
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Gut Microbiota Promotes Tumor Growth in Mice by Modulating Immune Response.肠道微生物群通过调节免疫反应促进小鼠肿瘤生长。
Gastroenterology. 2018 Jul;155(1):33-37.e6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.001. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
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The Pancreatic Cancer Microbiome Promotes Oncogenesis by Induction of Innate and Adaptive Immune Suppression.胰腺癌微生物组通过诱导先天和适应性免疫抑制促进肿瘤发生。
Cancer Discov. 2018 Apr;8(4):403-416. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-17-1134. Epub 2018 Mar 22.
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Diet, Genetics, and the Gut Microbiome Drive Dynamic Changes in Plasma Metabolites.饮食、遗传和肠道微生物组驱动血浆代谢物的动态变化。
Cell Rep. 2018 Mar 13;22(11):3072-3086. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.02.060.
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