Mikula Peter, Csanády Alexander, Hromada Martin
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 43 Praha 2, Czech Republic Charles University Praha Czech Republic.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, 17. novembra 1, 080 01 Prešov, Slovakia University of Prešov Prešov Slovakia.
Zookeys. 2018 Jul 26(776):105-118. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.776.24462. eCollection 2018.
A collection of exotic birds deposited in the Šariš Museum in Bardejov (SMB), Slovakia, has not been evaluated critically since their deposition. We assessed the accuracy of identification of 465 bird specimens deposited in SMB with native distributions outside of Slovakia. Specimens belonged to 322 species of 82 families and 26 orders. Of the specimen represented, 34 belonged to species considered as 'near-threatened' (7.3%), 16 as 'vulnerable' (3.4%) and one as 'endangered' (0.2%). The SMB collection holds 10 of 28 extant Cuban endemic species and another 11 species endemic to the Caribbean archipelago. Even among birds that are relatively easy to identify, many specimens were identified incorrectly or species identification was missing. Of 465 specimens evaluated, 95 (20.4%) were identified incorrectly or were missing species identification, and another 79 (17%) were identified correctly, but their names have changed over time due to taxonomic shift, thus they required correction.
一批存放在斯洛伐克巴尔代约夫的沙里什博物馆（SMB）的珍奇鸟类，自存放以来从未经过严格评估。我们评估了存放在SMB的465个鸟类标本的鉴定准确性，这些标本的原生分布在斯洛伐克境外。标本属于82个科、26个目的322个物种。在所展示的标本中，34个属于被视为“近危”的物种（7.3%），16个属于“易危”物种（3.4%），1个属于“濒危”物种（0.2%）。SMB藏品中有现存28种古巴特有物种中的10种，以及加勒比群岛特有的另外11种。即使在相对容易识别的鸟类中，许多标本也被错误鉴定或缺少物种鉴定。在评估的465个标本中，95个（20.4%）被错误鉴定或缺少物种鉴定，另外79个（17%）被正确鉴定，但由于分类学变化，它们的名称随时间发生了变化，因此需要修正。
