Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, UCLA, Los Angeles, Calif.
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, UCLA, Los Angeles, Calif.
J Vasc Surg. 2019 Feb;69(2):592-595. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2018.06.198. Epub 2018 Aug 25.
Termed hemosuccus pancreaticus by Sandblom in 1970, hemorrhage from the pancreatic duct into the gastrointestinal tract represents a rare and challenging problem. Patients present with repeated upper gastrointestinal bleeding that is intermittent but often self-limited. In most cases, this pathophysiologic process is secondary to pancreatitis, chronic inflammation, and subsequent splenic artery pseudoaneurysm bleeding. Previously treated with open splenectomy and distal pancreatectomy, hemosuccus pancreaticus is now often managed with minimally invasive endovascular means. We describe an uncommon presentation of hemosuccus pancreaticus in the absence of prior pancreatitis, requiring open splenectomy, distal pancreatectomy, and celiac artery ligation after failed endovascular intervention.
1970 年,Sandblom 将其命名为胰管出血,胰管出血进入胃肠道是一种罕见且具有挑战性的问题。患者表现为反复间歇性但常自行停止的上消化道出血。在大多数情况下,这种病理生理过程继发于胰腺炎、慢性炎症和随后的脾动脉假性动脉瘤出血。既往接受过开放性脾切除术和胰体尾切除术治疗,胰管出血现在通常采用微创的血管内方法治疗。我们描述了一种不常见的胰管出血表现,无胰腺炎病史,在血管内介入治疗失败后需要行开放性脾切除术、胰体尾切除术和腹腔动脉结扎术。