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[儿童烧伤后瘢痕增生的特点及康复治疗]

[Characteristics of scar hyperplasia after burn and the rehabilitation treatment in children].

作者信息

Xu Q L, Song J H

机构信息

Department of Burns, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2018 Aug 20;34(8):509-512. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2018.08.005.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2018.08.005
PMID:30157552
Abstract

After the wound healing of deep burn in children, there will be scar tissue proliferation in varying degrees. Burn scar seriously affects the quality of life and the psychological health during the growth and development of children, so parents of children pay more and more attention to scar treatment and functional rehabilitation after burn. The treatment of scar after burn in children has become an important issue for medical workers in burn, plastic surgery, and rehabilitation. This article analyzes and summarizes the relationship between scar hyperplasia and age, race, and position of scar hyperplasia after burn in children. The treatment and functional rehabilitation methods of scar are also discussed, so as to provide some guidance for the formulation of appropriate individualized treatment plan.

摘要

小儿深度烧伤创面愈合后,均会不同程度地出现瘢痕组织增生。烧伤瘢痕严重影响小儿生长发育过程中的生活质量及心理健康,因此患儿家长越来越重视烧伤后的瘢痕治疗及功能康复。小儿烧伤后瘢痕的治疗已成为烧伤、整形及康复医学工作者关注的重要问题。本文分析总结了小儿烧伤后瘢痕增生与年龄、种族及瘢痕增生部位的关系,并探讨了瘢痕的治疗及功能康复方法,以期为制定合适的个体化治疗方案提供一定指导。

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