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[青蛙神经肌肉接头处诱导介质释放的异步现象]

[Phenomenon of asynchrony of induced mediator release at the neuromuscular junction of the frog].

作者信息

Minenko M L, Magazanik L G

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(3):346-54.

PMID:3016570
Abstract

"Hump-like" distortions of evoked end-plate currents were observed with the help of extracellular focal recordings in sartorius and cutaneous frog muscle preparations at 20 degrees C. These distortions resembled spontaneous or unitary evoked responses by their amplitude and time course. Statistical analysis allowed rejecting the simplified assumption that these "humps" were the result of spontaneous nervous signals superimposed on the evoked ones. The asynchronous release of single quanta forming the multiquantal response seemed to be a more plausible explanation. A distinct correlation between the distribution of synaptic delay values of unitary responses (at low quantal content) and observed asynchronous responses (at high quantal content) was found. A polymodal pattern of distribution of synaptic delays was shown in both cases. It is concluded that the presence of asynchronous responses and discrete character of variations in synaptic delays are an intrinsic property of the transmitter release mechanism.

摘要

在20摄氏度下,通过细胞外局部记录,在缝匠肌和青蛙皮肤肌肉标本中观察到诱发终板电流的“驼峰状”畸变。这些畸变在幅度和时间进程上类似于自发或单一诱发反应。统计分析排除了一个简化假设,即这些“驼峰”是叠加在诱发信号上的自发神经信号的结果。形成多量子反应的单个量子的异步释放似乎是一个更合理的解释。发现单一反应(低量子含量时)的突触延迟值分布与观察到的异步反应(高量子含量时)之间存在明显相关性。在这两种情况下都显示出突触延迟分布的多峰模式。得出的结论是,异步反应的存在和突触延迟变化的离散特性是递质释放机制的固有属性。

相似文献

1
[Phenomenon of asynchrony of induced mediator release at the neuromuscular junction of the frog].[青蛙神经肌肉接头处诱导介质释放的异步现象]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(3):346-54.
2
[Polymodality of the distribution of synaptic delays in the neuromuscular junctions of the frog].[青蛙神经肌肉接头处突触延迟分布的多模态]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(6):748-56.
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[Effect of cholinergic compounds on spontaneous quantal mediator release at the neuromuscular synapse of the frog].[胆碱能化合物对青蛙神经肌肉突触自发性量子递质释放的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(5):586-93.
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Temperature-sensitive aspects of evoked and spontaneous transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction.青蛙神经肌肉接头处诱发和自发递质释放的温度敏感方面。
J Physiol. 1978 Jun;279:253-73. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012343.
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[Effect of thiamine on neuromuscular transmission in the frog].[硫胺素对青蛙神经肌肉传递的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(6):794-800.
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Clumping and oscillations in evoked transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction.青蛙神经肌肉接头处诱发递质释放中的成簇现象和振荡
J Physiol. 1978 May;278:513-23. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012321.
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[Distribution and functioning of mediator release sites in the neuromuscular junction of the frog].[蛙神经肌肉接头中介导物释放位点的分布与功能]
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Synaptic depression in frog neuromuscular junction.青蛙神经肌肉接头处的突触抑制
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Biomedicines. 2022 Jul 22;10(8):1771. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10081771.
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Cholinergic regulation of the evoked quantal release at frog neuromuscular junction.胆碱能对青蛙神经肌肉接头处诱发的量子释放的调节。
J Physiol. 2004 Oct 1;560(Pt 1):77-88. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2004.065805. Epub 2004 Jul 14.
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Characteristics of the time course of evoked secretion of transmitter quanta in different parts of the motor nerve ending in the frog.
青蛙运动神经末梢不同部位递质量子诱发分泌的时间进程特征。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2002 May-Jun;32(3):265-74. doi: 10.1023/a:1015010307181.
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Synchronization of evoked secretion of quanta of mediator as a mechanism facilitating the action of sympathomimetics.介质量子诱发分泌的同步化作为一种促进拟交感神经药作用的机制。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2000 Mar-Apr;30(2):139-46. doi: 10.1007/BF02463151.