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[一名14岁国家水球运动员的喙突孤立性骨折:病例示例]

[Isolated fracture of the coracoid process in a 14-year-old national water polo player : Case example].

作者信息

Wollstein Johannes, Tegtbur Uwe, Meller Rupert, Hanke Alexander A, Berndt Thomas, Krettek Christian, Weber-Spickschen Thomas S

机构信息

Institut für Sportmedizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Deutschland.

Klinik für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie, Sportmedizin, Agnes Karll Krankenhaus Laatzen, Hildesheimer Str. 158, 30880, Laatzen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2019 Jan;122(1):79-82. doi: 10.1007/s00113-018-0547-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00113-018-0547-y
PMID:30167719
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Isolated fractures of the coracoid process during sporting activities are very rare. There are a few case studies and retrospective studies with low numbers of cases.

OBJECTIVE

Presentation of an initially neglected fracture and conservative treatment.

METHODS

Case study of a 14-year-old national water polo player with a non-dislocated fracture of the coracoid process and conservative therapy using focused shockwave therapy.

RESULT

Return to sports after conservative therapy was after 13 weeks and return to competitive sport after 14 weeks.

CONCLUSION

In cases with therapy refractory shoulder pain after trauma and unremarkable native X‑ray, extended 3D imaging by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) should be done early. Conservative therapy of a non-dislocated fracture in this case showed a good outcome.

摘要

背景

在体育活动中,喙突孤立性骨折非常罕见。仅有少数病例研究和回顾性研究,且病例数量较少。

目的

介绍一例最初被忽视的骨折及保守治疗情况。

方法

对一名14岁的国家水球运动员进行病例研究,该运动员患有喙突无移位骨折,并采用聚焦冲击波疗法进行保守治疗。

结果

保守治疗后13周恢复运动,14周后恢复竞技运动。

结论

对于创伤后出现治疗难治性肩部疼痛且X线平片无明显异常的病例,应早期进行磁共振成像(MRI)或计算机断层扫描(CT)的扩展三维成像检查。该病例中无移位骨折的保守治疗取得了良好效果。

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本文引用的文献

1
Prevalence and Management of Coracoid Fracture Sustained During Sporting Activities and Time to Return to Sport: A Systematic Review.运动中喙突骨折的发生率及处理方法和重返运动的时间:系统评价。
Am J Sports Med. 2018 Mar;46(3):753-758. doi: 10.1177/0363546517718513. Epub 2017 Aug 7.
2
Economic Benefit of Calcium and Vitamin D Supplementation: Does It Outweigh the Cost of Nonunions?补充钙和维生素D的经济效益:它是否超过了骨不连的治疗成本?
J Orthop Trauma. 2016 Aug;30(8):e285-8. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000592.
3
Epiphyseal fracture of the coracoid process occurring at the conjoined tendon origin.
喙突骨骺骨折发生在联合肌腱起点处。
Case Rep Orthop. 2011;2011:329745. doi: 10.1155/2011/329745. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
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Shock wave treatment shows dose-dependent enhancement of bone mass and bone strength after fracture of the femur.冲击波治疗显示,股骨骨折后骨量和骨强度呈剂量依赖性增强。
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