Sigmund G, Bähren W, Sigg O, Ranzinger G, Schiefer U
Rofo. 1986 Jul;145(1):33-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048882.
Among 4019 computed tomograms of the head performed in 2 years we found 2 epidural empyemas combined with an ipsilateral orbital phlegmon and one periorbital abscess with an incipient orbital phlegmon. In all 3 patients they turned out to be intracranial or orbital complications of an adjacent paranasal sinusitis. The CT diagnosis was a guideline for further therapy and was verified by immediate surgery. The reliable diagnosis of orbital and intracranial space-occupying lesions makes CT the radiological method of choice in case of suspicion of a complicated sinusitis.
在两年内进行的4019例头部计算机断层扫描中，我们发现2例硬膜外积脓合并同侧眼眶蜂窝织炎，1例眶周脓肿合并早期眼眶蜂窝织炎。所有3例患者均为相邻鼻窦炎的颅内或眼眶并发症。CT诊断是进一步治疗的指导，并通过立即手术得到证实。对于眼眶和颅内占位性病变的可靠诊断使CT成为怀疑有复杂鼻窦炎时的首选放射学检查方法。
