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酒精使用与性侵犯风险因素:根据关系状态的差异。

Alcohol Use and Risk Factors for Sexual Aggression: Differences According to Relationship Status.

机构信息

San Francisco VA Health Care System, CA, USA.

University of California, San Francisco, USA.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2021 May;36(9-10):NP5125-NP5147. doi: 10.1177/0886260518795169. Epub 2018 Aug 31.

DOI:10.1177/0886260518795169
PMID:30168352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11078469/
Abstract

The present study examined the ways alcohol use and risk factors for sexual assault perpetration vary by relationship status. Participants included 242 college men (age = 18-22 years) from a northeastern university who identified as being single or in a casual or committed dating relationship with a female partner. ANCOVAs and paired tests compared individuals who were single, casually dating, and in committed relationships on self-reported alcohol use during sexual situations, beliefs about sexual communication, behavior associated with sexual aggression, and peer approval of sexual aggression. Differences in alcohol use during sexual situations and behavior associated with sexual aggression according to relationship status emerged. Post hoc analyses examining whether alcohol use during sexual situations moderated significant associations between relationship status and behavior associated with sexual aggression suggested that men in committed relationships who endorsed more frequent alcohol use during sexual situations also endorsed more behavior associated with sexual aggression. Findings suggest that individuals in committed relationships who often use alcohol during sexual situations may be at increased risk of sexually aggressive behavior.

摘要

本研究考察了酒精使用和性侵犯行为风险因素因关系状态而异的方式。参与者包括来自东北一所大学的 242 名男性大学生(年龄为 18-22 岁),他们被确定为单身或与女性伴侣处于随意或承诺的约会关系。方差分析和配对检验比较了单身、随意约会和有承诺关系的个体在性情境中自我报告的酒精使用情况、关于性沟通的信念、与性侵犯行为相关的行为以及对性侵犯行为的同伴认可。根据关系状态,性情境中酒精使用和与性侵犯行为相关的行为存在差异。事后分析检验了性情境中酒精使用是否调节了关系状态与与性侵犯行为相关的行为之间的显著关联,结果表明,在性情境中经常饮酒的承诺关系中的男性也更多地认同与性侵犯行为相关的行为。研究结果表明,在性情境中经常饮酒的承诺关系中的个体可能有更高的性侵犯行为风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8f8/11078469/5092da4769b9/nihms-1988207-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8f8/11078469/5092da4769b9/nihms-1988207-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8f8/11078469/5092da4769b9/nihms-1988207-f0001.jpg

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