School of Chemical and Physical Sciences , Victoria University of Wellington , Wellington 6012 , New Zealand.
Centre for Biodiscovery , Victoria University of Wellington , Wellington 6012 , New Zealand.
J Nat Prod. 2018 Sep 28;81(9):2125-2128. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00557. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
A new peloruside congener, peloruside E (5), has been isolated in sub-milligram quantities from a specimen of the New Zealand marine sponge Mycale hentscheli. The structure of 5 differs from the parent compound peloruside A (1) by replacement of the C-10 gem-dimethyl moiety with a monomethyl substituent and represents the first structural deviation in the pelorusane scaffold. Peloruside E (5) is potently antiproliferative (HL-60, IC 90 nM, cf. 1, 19 nM) and polymerizes purified tubulin, albeit at a rate lower than that of 1.
从新西兰海洋海绵 Mycale hentscheli 的标本中以亚毫克级的量分离出了一种新的 peloruside 同系物,peloruside E(5)。结构 5 与母体化合物 peloruside A(1)不同,C-10 位的双甲基取代基被一个单甲基取代基取代,代表了 pelorusane 支架的第一个结构偏差。Peloruside E(5)具有很强的抗增殖活性(HL-60,IC 90 nM,与 1 相比,19 nM),并且聚合纯化的微管蛋白,尽管速度低于 1。