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差异小鼠死亡率曲线上可重复的峰值簇及其与冈珀茨模型的关系。

Reproducible Peak Clusters on Differential Mouse Mortality Curves and Their Relation to the Gompertz Model.

作者信息

Malygin A G

机构信息

Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Research Center of Biotechnology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071, Russia.

出版信息

Biochemistry (Mosc). 2018 Jul;83(7):836-845. doi: 10.1134/S0006297918070076.

Abstract

It is shown that differentiation of mouse mortality curves (number of animals that died at a certain age plotted versus their lifespan) results in the appearance of eight clearly distinguished clusters of peaks corresponding to increased mortality rates. Smoothing of the original mortality curves and subsequent transformation of the differential mortality curves according to the Gompertz model makes the peaks and the corresponding clusters less pronounced and drives the logarithm of the force mortality curve toward a straight line. The positions of the clusters on the lifespan axis (expressed in days) were calculated as weighted means by dividing the sum of the products of multiplication of the peak heights and their position on the lifespan axis by the sum of the peak heights within a cluster. To prove that the peaks and their clusters are not random, we have demonstrated that the positions of the clusters on the lifespan axis do not depend on the extent of mortality curve smoothing or the group of mice analyzed.

摘要

结果表明,对小鼠死亡率曲线(将特定年龄死亡的动物数量与其寿命进行绘制)进行微分,会出现八个明显区分的峰值簇,对应于死亡率的增加。对原始死亡率曲线进行平滑处理,并根据冈珀茨模型对微分死亡率曲线进行后续变换,会使峰值和相应的簇变得不那么明显,并使力死亡率曲线的对数趋向于一条直线。通过将峰值高度与其在寿命轴上的位置的乘积之和除以一个簇内的峰值高度之和,将簇在寿命轴上的位置(以天为单位表示)计算为加权平均值。为了证明峰值及其簇不是随机的,我们已经证明,簇在寿命轴上的位置不取决于死亡率曲线的平滑程度或所分析的小鼠组。

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