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环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)可增加仓鼠成纤维细胞中外源脂肪酸掺入三酰甘油的量。

Cyclic AMP increases incorporation of exogenous fatty acids into triacylglycerols in hamster fibroblasts.

作者信息

Mazière C, Mazière J C, Mora L, Auclair M, Polonovski J

出版信息

Lipids. 1986 Aug;21(8):525-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02535641.

DOI:10.1007/BF02535641
PMID:3020335
Abstract

Incorporation of various exogenous saturated or unsaturated [14C]labeled fatty acids (palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic and arachidonic) into triacylglycerols by hamster fibroblasts was markedly enhanced (two- to fourfold) in the presence of theophylline or dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate (dbcAMP). This effect was observed for short-term (1-6 hr) as well as long-term (15-24 hr) preincubation with dbcAMP. In the presence of sodium fluoride, a phosphoprotein phosphatase inhibitor, measurement of diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) activity in cells pretreated with dbcAMP pointed out a marked increase (3 X) in specific activity. The results suggest that DGAT activity in fibroblasts could be activated by a cAMP-dependent phosphorylation process.

摘要

在茶碱或二丁酰环磷酸腺苷(dbcAMP)存在的情况下,仓鼠成纤维细胞将各种外源性饱和或不饱和的[14C]标记脂肪酸(棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚油酸和花生四烯酸)掺入三酰甘油的能力显著增强(两到四倍)。在短期(1 - 6小时)以及长期(15 - 24小时)与dbcAMP预孵育时均观察到这种效应。在磷酸蛋白磷酸酶抑制剂氟化钠存在的情况下,对用dbcAMP预处理的细胞中的二酰甘油酰基转移酶(DGAT)活性进行测量,结果表明其比活性显著增加(3倍)。结果表明,成纤维细胞中的DGAT活性可能通过cAMP依赖性磷酸化过程被激活。

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Cyclic AMP increases incorporation of exogenous fatty acids into triacylglycerols in hamster fibroblasts.环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)可增加仓鼠成纤维细胞中外源脂肪酸掺入三酰甘油的量。
Lipids. 1986 Aug;21(8):525-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02535641.
2
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J Dev Physiol. 1981 Jun;3(3):177-89.

引用本文的文献

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Effects of adrenaline on triacylglycerol synthesis and turnover in ventricular myocytes from adult rats.肾上腺素对成年大鼠心室肌细胞中三酰甘油合成及周转的影响。
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本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Regulation of triacylglycerol synthesis in the liver. Modulation of diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity in vitro.肝脏中三酰甘油合成的调控。体外二酰甘油酰基转移酶活性的调节。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Sep 25;257(18):10593-8.
3
Effect of cyclic AMP on low density lipoprotein binding and internalization by cultured human fibroblasts.环磷酸腺苷对培养的人成纤维细胞低密度脂蛋白结合及内化的影响。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 May 16;112(3):795-800. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91687-x.
4
Lipolysis of hepatic triacylglycerol stores.肝脏三酰甘油储存的脂解作用。
FEBS Lett. 1982 Apr 19;140(2):159-64. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(82)80884-3.
5
Regulation of triacylglycerol synthesis in the liver: a decrease in diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity after treatment of isolated rat hepatocytes with glucagon.肝脏中三酰甘油合成的调节:用胰高血糖素处理分离的大鼠肝细胞后二酰甘油酰基转移酶活性降低。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Apr 23;664(1):74-81. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90029-1.
6
Prolonged effects of cyclic AMP analogues of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes.环磷腺苷类似物对培养大鼠肝细胞中磷脂酰胆碱生物合成的长期影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1982 Nov 12;713(2):260-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(82)90243-0.
7
cAMP analogues inhibit phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes.环磷酸腺苷类似物抑制培养的大鼠肝细胞中磷脂酰胆碱的生物合成。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Aug 25;256(16):8283-6.
8
Activation of adipose tissue lipase by skeletal muscle cyclic adenosine 3',5'- monophosphate-stimulated protein kinase.骨骼肌环磷酸腺苷刺激的蛋白激酶对脂肪组织脂肪酶的激活作用。
J Biol Chem. 1970 Sep 25;245(18):4849-51.
9
The effects of glucagon, dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate, and concentration of free fatty acid on hepatic lipid metabolism.胰高血糖素、二丁酰环磷腺苷3',5'-单磷酸及游离脂肪酸浓度对肝脏脂质代谢的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Oct 10;244(19):5131-9.
10
Effect of glucagon, adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate and theophylline on free fatty acid release by rat liver slices and on tissue levels of coenzyme A esters.胰高血糖素、3',5'-环磷酸腺苷和茶碱对大鼠肝切片游离脂肪酸释放及辅酶A酯组织水平的影响。
Endocrinology. 1969 May;84(5):1179-83. doi: 10.1210/endo-84-5-1179.